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• W2069838094 abstract "We reported that mean skin temperature during ice water immersion and the coefficient of variation obtained from its standard deviation may be useful indicators of cold-induced vasodilation (CIVD) response patterns and for evaluating local resistance to cold stress. PURPOSE: To compare local resistance to cold stress between runners and swimmers using response patterns obtained from the start of the first vasodilation response during fingertip immersion in ice water. METHODS: Subjects were 11 male college athletes (6 runners and 5 swimmers) who consented to participate in the present study. Subjects were not permitted to consume alcohol on the day before the test, engage in exercise on the day of the test, or eat during the 2 hours prior to the start of the test. After 60 min resting state in a controlled environment (room temperature, 26°C; relative humidity, 40%), a thermistor thermometer was placed on the middle finger. The middle finger was immersed in ice water (0.2°C), and finger skin temperature was measured for 30 min. From the skin temperature during ice water immersion, the CIVD parameters were calculated. RESULTS: The mean value of mean skin temperature (MST), temperature of first rise (TFR), time of temperature rise (TTR), maximum/minimum temperature, and amplitude of temperature (AT) in runners and swimmers were 14.65±2.41,13.00±3 .73,4.99±3.47,2.76±0.98,6.55±2.56,8.20±1.0,19.18±1.34,17.78±3.18,3.64±2.69,2. 46±0.96,15.54±2.87,15.31±2.82, respectively. The mean values of resistance index (RI-Yoshimura), CIVDindex (CIVD-Takano), and CV in runners and swimmers were 8.17±1.17,7.40±0.89,10.03±6.80,6.52±3.61,31.36±17.8,37.61±7.90. The values of resistance index of runners were higher and CV was smaller than those of swimmers, but there were no significant differences between runners and swimmers. CONCLUSIONS: Many studies have reported that the swimmers had higher resistance to cold stress than other sports athletes, but in this study, the swimmers' resistance to cold stress was lower than that of the runners. These findings suggest that the pool water temperature during training may affect the swimmers' resistance to cold stress. In future studies, we plan to compare other event athletes in a larger group of subjects." @default.
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• W2069838094 date "2008-05-01" @default.
• W2069838094 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W2069838094 title "Comparison of the Patterns of Cold-induced Vasodilation Response Between Runners and Swimmers" @default.
• W2069838094 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000322483.34544.33" @default.
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