Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2069876027> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2069876027 endingPage "297" @default.
- W2069876027 startingPage "288" @default.
- W2069876027 abstract "Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) are bloodsucking ectoparasitic arthropods of human and veterinary medical importance. Tick saliva has been shown to contain a wide range of bioactive molecules with vasodilatory, antihemostatic, and immunomodulatory activities. We have previously demonstrated that saliva from Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks inhibits the maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) stimulated with LPS. Here we examined the mechanism of this immune subversion, evaluating the effect of tick saliva on Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4 signalling pathway in bone marrow-derived DCs. We demonstrated that R. sanguineus tick saliva impairs maturation of DCs stimulated with LPS, a TLR-4 ligand, leading to increased production of interleukin (IL)-10 and reduced synthesis of IL-12p70 and TNF-α. The immunomodulatory effect of the tick saliva on the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by DCs stimulated with LPS was associated with the observation that tick saliva inhibits the activation of the ERK 1/2 and p38 MAP kinases. These effects were independent of the expression of TLR-4 on the surface of DCs. Additionally, saliva-treated DCs also presented a similar pattern of cytokine modulation in response to other TLR ligands. Since the recent literature reports that several parasites evade immune responses through TLR-2-mediated production of IL-10, we evaluated the effect of tick saliva on the percentage of TLR-2+ DCs stimulated with the TLR-2 ligand lipoteicoic acid (LTA). The data showed that the population of DCs expressing TLR-2 was significantly increased in DCs treated with LTA plus saliva. In addition, tick saliva alone increased the expression of TLR-2 in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Our data suggest that tick saliva induces regulatory DCs, which secrete IL-10 and low levels of IL-12 and TNF-α when stimulated by TLR ligands. Such regulatory DCs are associated with expression of TLR-2 and inhibition of ERK and p38, which promotes the production of IL-10 and thus down-modulates the host's immune response, possibly favouring susceptibility to tick infestations." @default.
- W2069876027 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5013483419 @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5023653521 @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5045814749 @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5056356335 @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5073996543 @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5075415353 @default.
- W2069876027 creator A5088390227 @default.
- W2069876027 date "2010-02-01" @default.
- W2069876027 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2069876027 title "Tick saliva induces regulatory dendritic cells: MAP-kinases and Toll-like receptor-2 expression as potential targets" @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1506418059 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1511903547 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1553847148 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1560077549 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1575383081 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1627009127 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1644999955 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1679259039 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1957244076 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1976521369 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1976825859 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1978963918 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1980295353 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1981969796 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1985611741 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1985622878 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1988959733 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1994264348 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1994349042 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1994975885 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1997290575 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W1999164610 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2017179320 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2033239404 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2039586544 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2040231972 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2063407488 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2065927080 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2068274444 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2071472192 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2076537574 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2081983308 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2082961146 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2092235636 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2104910525 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2108473659 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2115954882 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2116443366 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2123468844 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2129280927 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2131289385 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2134456180 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2139352112 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2141575322 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2143135577 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2150763544 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2151114733 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2153424496 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2158838767 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2225400376 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2321688449 @default.
- W2069876027 cites W2328395616 @default.
- W2069876027 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.09.031" @default.
- W2069876027 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19836139" @default.
- W2069876027 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2069876027 type Work @default.
- W2069876027 sameAs 2069876027 @default.
- W2069876027 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272012 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272013 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272014 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272015 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272016 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272017 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272018 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272019 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272020 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272021 @default.
- W2069876027 countsByYear W20698760272022 @default.
- W2069876027 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5013483419 @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5023653521 @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5045814749 @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5056356335 @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5073996543 @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5075415353 @default.
- W2069876027 hasAuthorship W2069876027A5088390227 @default.
- W2069876027 hasBestOaLocation W20698760271 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C2776070231 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C2776709828 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2069876027 hasConcept C2779620486 @default.