Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2069885590> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2069885590 endingPage "125" @default.
- W2069885590 startingPage "115" @default.
- W2069885590 abstract "The purpose of this study was to evaluate the selectivity and sensitivity of ethylmorphine N-demethylase (EMD) as an indicator of chemically-induced cytochrome P450 CYP3A activity in liver microsomes of rats following treatment with selective enzyme inducers. Male and female Sprague-Dawley (CD) rats were dosed with either pregnenolone-16alpha-carbonitrile (PCN; 50 mg/kg per day for 5 days), phenobarbital (PB; 100 mg/kg per day for 4 days), beta-naphthoflavone (betaNF; 100 mg/kg per day for 3 days), clofibrate (CF; 300 mg/kg per day for 14 days), isoniazid (ISO; 100 mg/kg per day for 3 days), or dexamethasone (DEX; 50 mg/kg per day for 4 days). Microsomes were isolated, frozen and subsequently assayed for protein, cytochrome P450 content and EMD activity. In males, significant elevations (P < 0.01) in EMD activity were observed in microsomes from PB-, DEX- and PCN-dosed animals compared with untreated controls. Microsomes from ISO- and betaNF-dosed males showed a reduction (P < 0.05) in EMD activity when compared with control microsomes, and CF was without effect. In females, EMD activities were significantly increased in microsomes from PCN, DEX and PB-dosed but not betaNF, ISO, or CF-dosed animals. As expected on the basis of sex-related differences in gene expression, EMD activities in untreated animals were considerably higher in males than females, attributable to constitutive CYP3A and CYP2C11 activities. The selectivity of EMD for induced CYP3A was confirmed on the basis of inhibition studies with selected steroid substrates of CYP3A, polyclonal anti-CYP3A1 antibodies and triacetyloleandomycin (TAO), a selective inhibitor of CYP3A. In conclusion, for both sexes, the greatest elevations (approximately 3-13-fold) in EMD activity were observed in microsomes from rats dosed with DEX, a potent archetypal inducer with lesser but significant increases noted for PCN and PB, indicating that EMD is a reliable indicator of induced rat hepatic cytochrome P450 CYP3A activity." @default.
- W2069885590 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2069885590 creator A5006687812 @default.
- W2069885590 date "1998-01-31" @default.
- W2069885590 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2069885590 title "Ethylmorphine N-demethylase activity as a marker for cytochrome P450 CYP3A activity in rat hepatic microsomes" @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1449934513 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1465738810 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1532212858 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1540602405 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1604861982 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1686014766 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1806194750 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1964245709 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1990811403 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1992369308 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1993983146 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1995164189 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W1997722729 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2001073225 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2022628424 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2032177410 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2032856719 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2037769469 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2037812043 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2042947344 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2051138020 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2053060655 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2059283444 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2062474863 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2063458512 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2076211715 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2078808118 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2084973323 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2093918159 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2097604099 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2119613706 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2132777822 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2148241831 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2150946709 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2155268095 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2169345003 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2282054059 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2396909897 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W2778118850 @default.
- W2069885590 cites W981909956 @default.
- W2069885590 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4274(97)00108-2" @default.
- W2069885590 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9574808" @default.
- W2069885590 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2069885590 type Work @default.
- W2069885590 sameAs 2069885590 @default.
- W2069885590 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W2069885590 countsByYear W20698855902013 @default.
- W2069885590 countsByYear W20698855902017 @default.
- W2069885590 countsByYear W20698855902019 @default.
- W2069885590 countsByYear W20698855902023 @default.
- W2069885590 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2069885590 hasAuthorship W2069885590A5006687812 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C11824378 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C2780753045 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C526171541 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C87644729 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C11824378 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C126322002 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C134018914 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C181199279 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C185592680 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C2780753045 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C526171541 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C55493867 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C62231903 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C71924100 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C86803240 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C87644729 @default.
- W2069885590 hasConceptScore W2069885590C98274493 @default.
- W2069885590 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2069885590 hasLocation W20698855901 @default.
- W2069885590 hasLocation W20698855902 @default.
- W2069885590 hasOpenAccess W2069885590 @default.
- W2069885590 hasPrimaryLocation W20698855901 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W1974172069 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2021249230 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2036206840 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2043756091 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2104037667 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2105712954 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2109737906 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2276256235 @default.
- W2069885590 hasRelatedWork W2371781770 @default.