Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2070147796> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2070147796 endingPage "1605" @default.
- W2070147796 startingPage "1595" @default.
- W2070147796 abstract "The cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin (DOX) and other quinone-containing antitumor anthracyclines has been tentatively attributed to the formation of drug semiquinones which generate superoxide anion and reduce ferritin-bound Fe(III), favoring the release of Fe(II) and its subsequent involvement in free radical reactions. In the present study NADPH- and DOX-supplemented cytosolic fractions from human myocardial biopsies are shown to support a two-step reaction favoring an alternative mechanism of Fe(II) mobilization. The first step is an enzymatic two-electron reduction of the C-13 carbonyl group in the side chain of DOX, yielding a secondary alcohol metabolite which is called doxorubicinol (3.9 +/- 0.4 nmoles/mg protein per 4 h, mean +/- SEM). The second step is a nonenzymatic and superoxide anion-independent redox coupling of a large fraction of doxorubicinol (3.2 +/- 0.4 nmol/mg protein per 4 h) with Fe(III)-binding proteins distinct from ferritin, regenerating stoichiometric amounts of DOX, and mobilizing a twofold excess of Fe(II) ions (6.1 +/- 0.7 nmol/mg protein per 4 h). The formation of secondary alcohol metabolites decreases significantly (Pi < 0.01) when DOX is replaced by less cardiotoxic anthracyclines such as daunorubicin, 4'-epi DOX, and 4-demethoxy daunorubicin (2.1 +/- 0.1, 1.2 +/- 0.2, and 0.6 +/- 0.2 nmol/mg protein per 4 h, respectively). Therefore, daunorubicin, 4'-epi DOX, and 4-demethoxy daunorubicin are significantly (P < 0.01) less effective than DOX in mobilizing Fe(II) (3.5 +/- 0.1, 1.8 +/- 0.2, and 0.9 +/- 0.3 nmol/mg protein per 4 h, respectively). These results highlight the formation of secondary alcohol metabolites and the availability of nonferritin sources of Fe(III) as novel and critical determinants of Fe(II) delocalization and cardiac damage by structurally distinct anthracyclines, thus providing alternative routes to the design of cardioprotectants for anthracycline-treated patients." @default.
- W2070147796 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5001166788 @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5003657148 @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5007613148 @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5015405335 @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5016834250 @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5044807495 @default.
- W2070147796 creator A5049207898 @default.
- W2070147796 date "1995-04-01" @default.
- W2070147796 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2070147796 title "Secondary alcohol metabolites mediate iron delocalization in cytosolic fractions of myocardial biopsies exposed to anticancer anthracyclines. Novel linkage between anthracycline metabolism and iron-induced cardiotoxicity." @default.
- W2070147796 cites W146759131 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1479756876 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1516359121 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1529918098 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1532180967 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1542075887 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1557449322 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1571749380 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1736674705 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1791262955 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W179893571 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1971315010 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1972065523 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1972164300 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1980022601 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1981205667 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1987932065 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1990176186 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1992536259 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1995054939 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1997654676 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W1999604923 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2000350963 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2004188954 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2006918937 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2010693387 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2018289835 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2020752432 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2024092039 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2025285798 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2034113803 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2035888225 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2041881020 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2049129078 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2055048514 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2059660545 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2061420491 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2061484893 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2080307106 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2081031536 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2081417534 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2081893935 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2083802291 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2083924870 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2084703116 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2085235967 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2085373537 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2091210530 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2095411518 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2146682670 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2153630439 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2155860811 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2172433780 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2233908157 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2396940786 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2411448412 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W2472612456 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W4232534952 @default.
- W2070147796 cites W3144870107 @default.
- W2070147796 doi "https://doi.org/10.1172/jci117833" @default.
- W2070147796 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/295656" @default.
- W2070147796 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7706466" @default.
- W2070147796 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2070147796 type Work @default.
- W2070147796 sameAs 2070147796 @default.
- W2070147796 citedByCount "80" @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962012 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962013 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962016 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962017 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962018 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962019 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962020 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962021 @default.
- W2070147796 countsByYear W20701477962022 @default.
- W2070147796 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5001166788 @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5003657148 @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5007613148 @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5015405335 @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5016834250 @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5044807495 @default.
- W2070147796 hasAuthorship W2070147796A5049207898 @default.
- W2070147796 hasBestOaLocation W20701477961 @default.
- W2070147796 hasConcept C121608353 @default.