Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2070169982> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2070169982 endingPage "344" @default.
- W2070169982 startingPage "339" @default.
- W2070169982 abstract "To evaluate the efficacy of the combination of epidural ketamine and morphine compared with epidural morphine alone for postoperative pain relief following major upper abdominal surgery.Prospective, randomized, double-blinded study.Tertiary care referral and teaching hospital.46 ASA physical status I and II patients who underwent major upper abdominal procedures.Patients were randomly allocated to one of the two treatment groups: patients in Group 1 received epidural morphine 50 microg/kg whereas patients in Group 2 received epidural ketamine 1 mg/kg combined with 50 microg/kg of morphine postoperatively.A blinded observer using a visual analog scale (VAS) for pain assessment followed up patients for 48 hours postoperatively. Top-up dose of epidural morphine was provided when VAS was higher than 4. Analgesic requirements and side effects were compared between the two groups.Only 40 patients completed the study. There were no differences between the two groups with respect to age, gender, weight, duration, or type of surgical procedure or intraoperative opioid requirements. Onset of analgesia was faster (p < 0.001) in Group 2 (11 min) than in Group 1 patients (25 min). The time for first requirement of analgesia was significantly (p < 0.01) longer (19.8 +/- 9.8 hours) in Group 2 patients than Group 1 (12.8 +/- 6.2 hours). Total number of supplemental doses of epidural morphine required in the first 48 hours postoperatively was also significantly less (p < 0.005) in Group 2 compared to Group 1. Patients in Group 2 had higher sedation scores than Group I patients for the first 2 hours postoperatively. None of the patients in either group developed hallucinations or respiratory depression. Other side effects such as pruritus, nausea, and vomiting were also similar in both groups.The addition of epidural ketamine 1 mg/kg to morphine 50 microg/kg improved analgesia after major upper abdominal surgery without increasing side effects." @default.
- W2070169982 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2070169982 creator A5008360121 @default.
- W2070169982 creator A5037879735 @default.
- W2070169982 creator A5049422243 @default.
- W2070169982 creator A5071544979 @default.
- W2070169982 date "2001-08-01" @default.
- W2070169982 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2070169982 title "Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of epidural ketamine combined with morphine for postoperative analgesia after major upper abdominal surgery" @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1791795627 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1973566592 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1975555095 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1978414205 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1980359684 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1988059170 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W1993557467 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2003671108 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2004515236 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2007174401 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2010269485 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2016921376 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2022806544 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2041222315 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2057760693 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2061126353 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2069953709 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2071425774 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2091952007 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2103325063 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2110327561 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2118895400 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2130181851 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W2158929527 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W23249485 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W4229814685 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W4243493824 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W4246544489 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W4248836556 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W4319308349 @default.
- W2070169982 cites W4321069928 @default.
- W2070169982 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0952-8180(01)00278-1" @default.
- W2070169982 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11498314" @default.
- W2070169982 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2070169982 type Work @default.
- W2070169982 sameAs 2070169982 @default.
- W2070169982 citedByCount "37" @default.
- W2070169982 countsByYear W20701699822014 @default.
- W2070169982 countsByYear W20701699822015 @default.
- W2070169982 countsByYear W20701699822016 @default.
- W2070169982 countsByYear W20701699822018 @default.
- W2070169982 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2070169982 hasAuthorship W2070169982A5008360121 @default.
- W2070169982 hasAuthorship W2070169982A5037879735 @default.
- W2070169982 hasAuthorship W2070169982A5049422243 @default.
- W2070169982 hasAuthorship W2070169982A5071544979 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C14184104 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2776814716 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2777389121 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2780120127 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2780795376 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2780820201 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2781063702 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C2781168792 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C126322002 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C141071460 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C14184104 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C170493617 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2776814716 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2777389121 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2780120127 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2780795376 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2780820201 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2781063702 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C2781168792 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C42219234 @default.
- W2070169982 hasConceptScore W2070169982C71924100 @default.
- W2070169982 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2070169982 hasLocation W20701699821 @default.
- W2070169982 hasLocation W20701699822 @default.
- W2070169982 hasOpenAccess W2070169982 @default.
- W2070169982 hasPrimaryLocation W20701699821 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W1807873557 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W1965588854 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W1970899453 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W2009150318 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W2044914046 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W2055960847 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W2062142619 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W2367048055 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W2409002744 @default.
- W2070169982 hasRelatedWork W4206107256 @default.
- W2070169982 hasVolume "13" @default.
- W2070169982 isParatext "false" @default.