Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2070409412> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2070409412 endingPage "23" @default.
- W2070409412 startingPage "10" @default.
- W2070409412 abstract "Timely sowing is critical for achieving high grain yields in winter cereals. However, inadequate seed-zone moisture for germination commonly delays sowing to reduce biomass and subsequent yield in semi-arid environments. Sowing deep to reach soil moisture is often avoided by growers of Rht-B1b and Rht-D1b semi-dwarf wheat as these wheat show poor emergence when sown deep. Their reduced cell elongation associated with insensitivity to endogenous gibberellins, results in shorter coleoptiles and smaller early leaf area. Alternative dwarfing genes responsive to endogenous gibberellins (e.g. Rht8) are available for use in wheat breeding. These reduce plant height without affecting coleoptile length and offer potential to select longer coleoptile wheat for deep sowing. Nine semidwarf (Rht8, Rht-B1b, and Rht-D1b) and seven tall (rht) wheat genotypes were sown at depths of 50, 80 and 110 mm at three locations in 2 or 3 years. Coleoptile lengths measured in a growth cabinet at four temperatures (11, 15, 19 and 23 °C) were strongly correlated with coleoptile length (rp = 0.77–0.79**) and plant number (rp = 0.49*–0.79**) in deep-sown plots in the field. Furthermore, differences in coleoptile length were genetically correlated with greater numbers of emerged seedlings (rg = 0.97**), shallower crown depth (−0.58**), greater seedling leaf area (0.59**) and seedling biomass (0.44*). Wheat containing the Rht-B1b or Rht-D1b dwarfing genes produced significantly (P < 0.01) shorter coleoptiles (97 mm) than both Rht8 (118 mm) and tall (117 mm) wheat. In turn, compared with emergence from 50 mm depth, the Rht-B1b and Rht-D1b wheat produced significantly fewer seedlings at 110 mm sowing depth (−62%) than either Rht8 (−41%) or tall (−37%) wheat. Effects of deep sowing early in the season were maintained with reductions in spike number and biomass at both anthesis and maturity. Kernel number was also reduced with deep sowing leading to reductions in grain yield. Over all entries, genotypic increases in plant number were associated with increases in fertile spike (rg = 0.61**) and kernel number (0.21*), total biomass (0.26*) and grain yield (0.28*). Reduction in spike number and grain yield with deep sowing was smallest for the Rht8 (−18 and −10%) and rht (−15 and −7%) wheat, and largest for the Rht-B1b/D1b (−39 and −16%) wheat. Plant height and coleoptile length were independent among Rht8 and tall wheat genotypes. This study demonstrates the importance of good seedling emergence in achieving high wheat yields, and the potential use of alternative dwarfing genes such as Rht8 in development of long coleoptile, reduced height wheat suitable for deep sowing." @default.
- W2070409412 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5016170059 @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5022482341 @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5036063554 @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5052583071 @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5064449971 @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5075187534 @default.
- W2070409412 creator A5033863955 @default.
- W2070409412 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2070409412 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2070409412 title "Genotypic increases in coleoptile length improves stand establishment, vigour and grain yield of deep-sown wheat" @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1489356280 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1898936456 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1918624142 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1963567121 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1965566541 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1971589365 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1973381348 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W1991582975 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2006573693 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2013952402 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2014723966 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2016653561 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2022526290 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2026530991 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2029494720 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2033649032 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2041302456 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2055445460 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2057798009 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2059201424 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2061415902 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2068491117 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2070359317 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2079115114 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2084958777 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2085513723 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2088434999 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2093096061 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2131046225 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2135448727 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2333519245 @default.
- W2070409412 cites W2415541771 @default.
- W2070409412 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2006.05.001" @default.
- W2070409412 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2070409412 type Work @default.
- W2070409412 sameAs 2070409412 @default.
- W2070409412 citedByCount "162" @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122012 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122013 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122014 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122015 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122016 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122017 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122018 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122019 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122020 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122021 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122022 @default.
- W2070409412 countsByYear W20704094122023 @default.
- W2070409412 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5016170059 @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5022482341 @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5033863955 @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5036063554 @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5052583071 @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5064449971 @default.
- W2070409412 hasAuthorship W2070409412A5075187534 @default.
- W2070409412 hasBestOaLocation W20704094122 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C100701293 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C168741863 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C16896131 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C27406016 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C2776096895 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C2779342048 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C83740816 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConcept C94893600 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C100701293 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C144027150 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C168741863 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C16896131 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C27406016 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C2776096895 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C2779342048 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C59822182 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C6557445 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C83740816 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C86803240 @default.
- W2070409412 hasConceptScore W2070409412C94893600 @default.
- W2070409412 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2070409412 hasLocation W20704094121 @default.
- W2070409412 hasLocation W20704094122 @default.
- W2070409412 hasOpenAccess W2070409412 @default.