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- W2070792454 abstract "Objectives To estimate current community‐acquired pneumonia ( CAP ) incidence and its associated economic burden in the M edicare fee‐for‐service ( FFS ) population. Design Retrospective. Setting The 2007/08 M edicare S tandard A nalytic F iles, a nationally representative random sample (5%) of Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in the FFS program. Participants Residents of one of the 50 U . S . states or the D istrict of C olumbia aged 18 and older on J uly 1, 2007, with continuous P art A and P art B coverage during calendar year 2007. Measurements Incidence, episode length, mortality, and costs were assessed. All‐cause costs were assessed using three methodologies: costs during the episode, and incremental costs using CAP cases as self‐control (before–after) and with matched controls (case–control). Results Sixty‐five thousand eight hundred four CAP episodes (39% inpatient‐treated episodes) were identified. Average inpatient and outpatient episode lengths were 32.8 ± 46.9 and 12.4 ± 27.3 days, respectively, and overall incidence was 4,482/100,000 person‐years. Thirty‐day case fatality was 8.5% for inpatient and 3.8% for outpatient CAP . The average CAP episode cost was $8,606 ($18,670 for inpatient, $2,394 for outpatient). The incremental cost of a CAP episode in the before‐and‐after and case–control analyses was approximately $10,000. Conclusion An estimated 1.3 million CAP cases and 74,000 CAP ‐related deaths were found, with an economic burden of $13 billion annually in the Medicare fee‐for‐service population. Preventing CAP in this population may substantially reduce healthcare costs." @default.
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- W2070792454 date "2012-10-30" @default.
- W2070792454 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2070792454 title "Clinical and Economic Burden of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in the Medicare Fee-for-Service Population" @default.
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- W2070792454 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.04208.x" @default.
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