Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2070860839> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2070860839 endingPage "18555" @default.
- W2070860839 startingPage "18543" @default.
- W2070860839 abstract "In the majority of spinal cord injuries (SCIs), some axonal projections remain intact. We examined the functional status of these surviving axons since they represent a prime therapeutic target. Using a novel electrophysiological preparation, adapted from techniques used to study primary demyelination, we quantified conduction failure across a SCI and studied conduction changes over time in adult rats with a moderate severity spinal contusion (150 kdyn; Infinite Horizon impactor). By recording antidromically activated single units from teased dorsal root filaments, we demonstrate complete conduction block in ascending dorsal column axons acutely (1–7 d) after injury, followed by a period of restored conduction over the subacute phase (2–4 weeks), with no further improvements in conduction at chronic stages (3–6 months). By cooling the lesion site, additional conducting fibers could be recruited, thus revealing a population of axons that are viable but unable to conduct under normal physiological conditions. Importantly, this phenomenon is still apparent at the most chronic (6 month) time point. The time course of conduction changes corresponded with changes in behavioral function, and ultrastructural analysis of dorsal column axons revealed extensive demyelination during the period of conduction block, followed by progressive remyelination. A proportion of dorsal column axons remained chronically demyelinated, suggesting that these are the axons recruited with the cooling paradigm. Thus, using a clinically relevant SCI model, we have identified a population of axons present at chronic injury stages that are intact but fail to conduct and are therefore a prime target for therapeutic strategies to restore function." @default.
- W2070860839 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2070860839 creator A5010154720 @default.
- W2070860839 creator A5017270693 @default.
- W2070860839 creator A5022378006 @default.
- W2070860839 creator A5036506943 @default.
- W2070860839 creator A5065656870 @default.
- W2070860839 creator A5070467212 @default.
- W2070860839 date "2011-12-14" @default.
- W2070860839 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2070860839 title "Conduction Failure following Spinal Cord Injury: Functional and Anatomical Changes from Acute to Chronic Stages" @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1569061064 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1865973687 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1966603452 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1966702161 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1968571178 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1971451005 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1973150358 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1981621010 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1982951705 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1983712592 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1985238041 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1988642487 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1989418404 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1995414607 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W1998483724 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2000033491 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2000630772 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2004276842 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2005378461 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2005416260 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2008525910 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2011725743 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2012928251 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2017810209 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2021318239 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2025416757 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2028717305 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2032021077 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2032413495 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2034703554 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2035274471 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2040871722 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2046795216 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2049169550 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2051359342 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2058116209 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2058394878 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2058678069 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2059026830 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2066340179 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2072550438 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2073631169 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2080246253 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2085123429 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2092823526 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2095326118 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2113104078 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2131876585 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2136681631 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2145049266 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2152131288 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2160353065 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2163432789 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2168655254 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W2170645579 @default.
- W2070860839 cites W4240876630 @default.
- W2070860839 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4306-11.2011" @default.
- W2070860839 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3495307" @default.
- W2070860839 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22171053" @default.
- W2070860839 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2070860839 type Work @default.
- W2070860839 sameAs 2070860839 @default.
- W2070860839 citedByCount "100" @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392012 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392013 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392014 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392015 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392016 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392017 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392018 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392019 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392020 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392021 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392022 @default.
- W2070860839 countsByYear W20708608392023 @default.
- W2070860839 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2070860839 hasAuthorship W2070860839A5010154720 @default.
- W2070860839 hasAuthorship W2070860839A5017270693 @default.
- W2070860839 hasAuthorship W2070860839A5022378006 @default.
- W2070860839 hasAuthorship W2070860839A5036506943 @default.
- W2070860839 hasAuthorship W2070860839A5065656870 @default.
- W2070860839 hasAuthorship W2070860839A5070467212 @default.
- W2070860839 hasBestOaLocation W20708608391 @default.
- W2070860839 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2070860839 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2070860839 hasConcept C179253579 @default.
- W2070860839 hasConcept C185263204 @default.