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- W2071188324 abstract "This work uses self-discrepancies as a unifying framework to understand the relationship between autobiographical memory specificity (AMS) and components of rumination (reflection and brooding). Rumination can be triggered by the awareness of a discrepancy between one's current state of being and one's desired state of being. Such discrepancies may partly underlie the phenomenon of reduced AMS (a.k.a. overgeneral memory), which is a phenomenon of great clinical importance especially for depression. The aim of the present studies was to experimentally investigate the impact of a self-discrepancy manipulation on AMS in a student sample (Study 1) and in a depressed sample (Study 2). Results failed to reveal a direct effect of a self-discrepancy manipulation on AMS, but in both studies, actual–ideal discrepancies interacted with the reflection component of rumination with respect to memory specificity. In the self-discrepancy condition, there was a negative association between reflection and change in AMS: Higher reflection was associated with a greater decrease in AMS from pre- to post-testing. The results of these two studies suggest that the interplay between components of rumination and self-discrepancy has an effect on memory specificity." @default.
- W2071188324 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2071188324 date "2013-02-01" @default.
- W2071188324 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2071188324 title "Self-discrepancy and reduced autobiographical memory specificity in ruminating students and depressed patients" @default.
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- W2071188324 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2012.703640" @default.
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