Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2071365478> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2071365478 endingPage "8301" @default.
- W2071365478 startingPage "8297" @default.
- W2071365478 abstract "During hypoxic or ischemic renal tubular injury, phospholipase A2 (PLA2) induces membrane deacylation, causing fatty acid accumulation and phospholipid breakdown. Because these changes can compromise cellular integrity, PLA2 activity has been widely proposed as a critical mediator of hypoxic renal tubular injury and, hence, of ischemic acute renal failure. To explore this hypothesis, isolated rat proximal tubules were subjected to continuous oxygenation or to hypoxic injury with or without exogenous PLA2 addition (porcine or bovine pancreatic PLA2; bee or snake venom PLA2). Cell death was quantified by lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) release. Pancreatic PLA2 (0.4 unit/ml) caused no LDH release under oxygenated conditions, and it dramatically attenuated hypoxic cell death (e.g., no PLA2, 55 +/- 3% LDH release; porcine pancreatic PLA2, 22 +/- 1% LDH release; P < 0.001). Bee and snake venom PLA2 (0.4 unit/ml) were directly toxic to tubules under oxygenated conditions, and this injury was additive with that induced by hypoxia. However, when these venoms were serially diluted (removing their overt toxicity), they, too, mitigated hypoxic cell death (LDH release with PLA2, 33 +/- 2%; without PLA2, 60 +/- 1% LDH release; P < 0.001). PLA2-mediated cytoprotection was Ca2+ dependent (negated by Ca2+ chelation), and it was expressed despite worsening hypoxia-associated membrane deacylation/fatty acid accumulation (12 times) and ATP depletion. These results indicate that PLA2 activity can exert both beneficial and deleterious effects on O2-deprived renal tubules, the net result of which can be a salvaging of cells from hypoxic cell death." @default.
- W2071365478 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2071365478 creator A5010899922 @default.
- W2071365478 creator A5047747107 @default.
- W2071365478 creator A5059000580 @default.
- W2071365478 creator A5076966930 @default.
- W2071365478 date "1993-09-01" @default.
- W2071365478 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2071365478 title "Phospholipase A2 activity can protect renal tubules from oxygen deprivation injury." @default.
- W2071365478 cites W1828893121 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W1979501223 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W1986809119 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W1990757560 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W1998984848 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2021772879 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2035680779 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2070399370 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2081606516 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2085452528 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2116615296 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2119060894 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2153120549 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2189421131 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2190662910 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2270457258 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2341646659 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2408230929 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2425192746 @default.
- W2071365478 cites W2463487054 @default.
- W2071365478 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.17.8297" @default.
- W2071365478 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/47336" @default.
- W2071365478 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8367497" @default.
- W2071365478 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W2071365478 type Work @default.
- W2071365478 sameAs 2071365478 @default.
- W2071365478 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2071365478 countsByYear W20713654782012 @default.
- W2071365478 countsByYear W20713654782013 @default.
- W2071365478 countsByYear W20713654782015 @default.
- W2071365478 countsByYear W20713654782019 @default.
- W2071365478 countsByYear W20713654782021 @default.
- W2071365478 countsByYear W20713654782022 @default.
- W2071365478 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2071365478 hasAuthorship W2071365478A5010899922 @default.
- W2071365478 hasAuthorship W2071365478A5047747107 @default.
- W2071365478 hasAuthorship W2071365478A5059000580 @default.
- W2071365478 hasAuthorship W2071365478A5076966930 @default.
- W2071365478 hasBestOaLocation W20713654782 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C12927208 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2776551241 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2776888444 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2777318727 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2778764654 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2778918659 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2780091579 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2780471426 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C2780967304 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C7836513 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C126322002 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C12927208 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C134018914 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C178790620 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C181199279 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C185592680 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C190283241 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2776551241 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2776888444 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2777318727 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2778764654 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2778918659 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2780091579 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2780471426 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C2780967304 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C31573885 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C41625074 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C540031477 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C55493867 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C71924100 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C7836513 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C86803240 @default.
- W2071365478 hasConceptScore W2071365478C98274493 @default.
- W2071365478 hasIssue "17" @default.
- W2071365478 hasLocation W20713654781 @default.
- W2071365478 hasLocation W20713654782 @default.
- W2071365478 hasLocation W20713654783 @default.