Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2071458663> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2071458663 endingPage "288" @default.
- W2071458663 startingPage "271" @default.
- W2071458663 abstract "The Trail Making Test (TMT) frequently is used as a measure of executive cognitive function. However, traditional use of test completion time as the primary outcome score does not give the more detailed information on cognitive processes that analysis of test-taking errors may provide. The present study compared TMT performance of three groups: patients with schizophrenia, patients with major depression, and healthy control participants (n = 30 for each group). Three operationally defined error types were examined: (a) tracking, (b) perseverative, and (c) proximity. Although both patient groups were slower than the healthy control group, only the schizophrenia group made significantly more errors, particularly tracking errors, suggesting a greater degree of cognitive disorganization. Within-group analysis of a larger group of schizophrenia patients (n = 84) revealed that TMT time was most strongly associated with the Withdrawal-Retardation factor of the Brief Psychiatric Rating scale. In contrast, TMT errors were most strongly associated with the Conceptual Disorganization factor. Comparisons of TMT scores and other cognitive tests showed moderate to high associations with tests of working memory, psychomotor speed, and executive function. Stepwise regression analysis revealed an independent association between Digit Cancellation and Part B Time, indicating a unique contribution of visuomotor scanning to performance. In contrast, Part B errors were uniquely associated with the Verbal Series Attention Test and the Token Test, tests of mental tracking and executive-mediated working memory, respectively. These findings demonstrate the utility of TMT error analysis in revealing cognitive deficits not traditionally captured using completion time as the sole outcome variable." @default.
- W2071458663 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2071458663 creator A5000014963 @default.
- W2071458663 creator A5052344963 @default.
- W2071458663 creator A5054668430 @default.
- W2071458663 creator A5069720158 @default.
- W2071458663 creator A5077500258 @default.
- W2071458663 creator A5087036321 @default.
- W2071458663 date "2006-07-01" @default.
- W2071458663 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2071458663 title "Trail Making Test Errors and Executive Function in Schizophrenia and Depression" @default.
- W2071458663 cites W1847168837 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W1908747657 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W1972279548 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W1973033386 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W1977238326 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W1996329987 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2003015777 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2003860067 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2005746628 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2030880119 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2031515943 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2038995969 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2041731350 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2047320299 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2047691153 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2048169092 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2054398952 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2057862778 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2062176162 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2071401336 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2078544847 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2091078643 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2091893882 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2094617373 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2095726662 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2106013922 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2107261104 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2114613490 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2144538553 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2146794587 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2153525031 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2160750591 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2171403219 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W2419159340 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W4247080121 @default.
- W2071458663 cites W4251508433 @default.
- W2071458663 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/13854040590947498" @default.
- W2071458663 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16690547" @default.
- W2071458663 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2071458663 type Work @default.
- W2071458663 sameAs 2071458663 @default.
- W2071458663 citedByCount "117" @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632012 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632013 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632014 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632015 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632016 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632017 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632018 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632019 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632020 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632021 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632022 @default.
- W2071458663 countsByYear W20714586632023 @default.
- W2071458663 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2071458663 hasAuthorship W2071458663A5000014963 @default.
- W2071458663 hasAuthorship W2071458663A5052344963 @default.
- W2071458663 hasAuthorship W2071458663A5054668430 @default.
- W2071458663 hasAuthorship W2071458663A5069720158 @default.
- W2071458663 hasAuthorship W2071458663A5077500258 @default.
- W2071458663 hasAuthorship W2071458663A5087036321 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C14216870 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C164953862 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C21963081 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C2775968953 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C2776412080 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C2776811091 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C2778355293 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C118552586 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C14216870 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C15744967 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C164953862 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C169900460 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C21963081 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C2775968953 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C2776412080 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C2776811091 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C2778355293 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C548259974 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C70410870 @default.
- W2071458663 hasConceptScore W2071458663C71924100 @default.