Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2071471197> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2071471197 endingPage "72" @default.
- W2071471197 startingPage "56" @default.
- W2071471197 abstract "Application of Provisional Advisory Levels (PALs) protocols was performed for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as experimental data permitted. Three levels (PAL 1, PAL 2, and PAL 3), distinguished by severity of toxic effects, are developed for 24-hour, 30-day, 90-day, and 2-year durations of potential drinking water and inhalation exposures for the general public. For background on the PAL program and a description of the methodology used in deriving PALs, the reader is referred to accompanying papers in this Supplement. The database includes human experimental studies, worker exposure evaluations, as well as case studies on acute and repeated exposure. The database of animal studies is substantial, covering multiple species and addressing acute, repeated, and subchronic exposure scenarios. PAL estimates were approved by the Expert Consultation Panel for Provisional Advisory Levels in November 2006. No reliable data were found on oral exposure, making it impractical to estimate PALs for drinking water. Because H2S exists as a gas, partitioning to air is likely to occur with an environmental release. H2S inhalation PAL values for 24-hour exposure are PAL 1 = 1.2 ppm; PAL 2 = 7.0 ppm; and PAL 3 = 27 ppm; the 30-day and 90-day inhalation exposure values are PAL 1 = 0.85 ppm and PAL 2 = 3.0 ppm. PAL 3 values for 30-day and 90-day exposures are not recommended due to insufficient data. Long-term data were insufficient to estimate 2-year inhalation PALs." @default.
- W2071471197 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2071471197 creator A5008695376 @default.
- W2071471197 creator A5020240416 @default.
- W2071471197 creator A5043776567 @default.
- W2071471197 creator A5055008952 @default.
- W2071471197 date "2009-10-14" @default.
- W2071471197 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2071471197 title "Provisional Advisory Levels (PALs) for hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S)" @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1585552558 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1596047461 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1600775133 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1965615905 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1966707435 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1969716836 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1970769341 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1972338455 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1975399391 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1977309518 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1978185190 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1978782163 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1980970275 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1983747252 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1992824895 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W1995323993 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2000680283 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2003097663 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2005396478 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2026549816 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2027074417 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2032719828 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2036171560 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2037309982 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2043132068 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2043430023 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2045492856 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2047307225 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2047772812 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2049853192 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2056652786 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2059751361 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2066041462 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2066635127 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2071241560 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2074264796 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2078275831 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2079759781 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2081460287 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2087811540 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2090936155 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2091773812 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2101381751 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2103826726 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2103880422 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2105228527 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2105482032 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2105937609 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2107554362 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2121030045 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2128639207 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2134466503 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2136775007 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2144175766 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2163332107 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2165613378 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2172247722 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2221246559 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W2399094716 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W3026667644 @default.
- W2071471197 cites W4238444798 @default.
- W2071471197 doi "https://doi.org/10.3109/08958370903202812" @default.
- W2071471197 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19827914" @default.
- W2071471197 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2071471197 type Work @default.
- W2071471197 sameAs 2071471197 @default.
- W2071471197 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2071471197 countsByYear W20714711972013 @default.
- W2071471197 countsByYear W20714711972014 @default.
- W2071471197 countsByYear W20714711972015 @default.
- W2071471197 countsByYear W20714711972017 @default.
- W2071471197 countsByYear W20714711972019 @default.
- W2071471197 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2071471197 hasAuthorship W2071471197A5008695376 @default.
- W2071471197 hasAuthorship W2071471197A5020240416 @default.
- W2071471197 hasAuthorship W2071471197A5043776567 @default.
- W2071471197 hasAuthorship W2071471197A5055008952 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C2776954882 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C2779777708 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C3017489713 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C3116431 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C77088390 @default.
- W2071471197 hasConcept C86803240 @default.