Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2073144945> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2073144945 endingPage "376" @default.
- W2073144945 startingPage "363" @default.
- W2073144945 abstract "The zinc endopeptidases mutalysin I (100 kDa) and mutalysin II (22.5 kDa) have been previously isolated from bushmaster (Lachesis muta muta) snake venom. Hemorrhagic activity was observed with as little as 0.5 μg (2000 units/mg) and 17.8 μg (56.2 units/mg) for mutalysin I and II, respectively. Additionally, the proteases hydrolyse the Aα>Bβ chain of fibrinogen without clot formation. The specific fibrinogenolytic activity was estimated as 5.25 and 16.3 μmol fibrinogen/min/μmol protein for mutalysin I and II, respectively. In vitro, the enzymes act directly on fibrin and are not inhibited by serine proteinase inhibitors (SERPINS). Analysis by SDS-PAGE of fibrin hydrolysis by both enzymes showed that mutalysin II (0.22 μM) completely digested the α- and γ-γ chains and partially the β-chain (in 120 min incubation). In contrast, mutalysin I (three fold higher concentration than mutalysin II) hydrolyzed selectively the α-chain of fibrin leaving the β and γ-γ chains unaffected. Unlike with the plasminogen activator-based thrombolytic agents (e.g., streptokinase), mutalysins do not activate plasminogen. Neither enzyme had an effect on protein C activation. Mutalysin II does not inhibit platelet aggregation in human PRP induced by collagen or ADP. However, mutalysin I showed a selective inhibitory effect on collagen-induced aggregation of human PRP; it did not affect platelet aggregation with ADP as the agonist. The present investigation demonstrates that both native and EDTA-inactivated mutalysin I dose dependently blocked aggregation of human PRP elicited by 10 μg/mL of collagen with an IC50 of 180 and 580 nM, respectively. These studies suggest that, in addition to the metalloprotease region of mutalysin I, the disintegrin-like domain also participates in the inhibitory effect. The proteolytic activity of mutalysin II against dimethylcasein and fibrin was completely abolished by α2-macroglobulin (α2-M). The stoichiometry of inhibition was 1.0 mol of enzyme per mol of α2-M. In contrast, the proteolytic effect of mutalysin I against the same substrates was not significantly inhibited by α2-M. Therefore, the data explain why mutalysin I contributes significantly not only to local but also to systemic bleeding associated with the observed pathological effects of the venom." @default.
- W2073144945 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2073144945 creator A5054474510 @default.
- W2073144945 creator A5057819245 @default.
- W2073144945 creator A5062667668 @default.
- W2073144945 creator A5072559195 @default.
- W2073144945 creator A5077576317 @default.
- W2073144945 date "2000-08-01" @default.
- W2073144945 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2073144945 title "Action of Metalloproteinases Mutalysin I and II on Several Components of the Hemostatic and Fibrinolytic Systems" @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1549450967 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1720735718 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1871618339 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1978771975 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1983382270 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1985219531 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1985981054 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1989925537 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W1991530649 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2008034589 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2009942259 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2019422477 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2020921331 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2022619070 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2023192792 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2024102985 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2027754536 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2028509739 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2046550902 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2048497869 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2053187136 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2060133048 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2068329737 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2073963030 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2074992738 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2080278469 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2084825995 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2089335186 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2111296727 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2131787948 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2147577919 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2159858186 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W234460068 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2398748113 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W2614999422 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W4232534952 @default.
- W2073144945 cites W4323285276 @default.
- W2073144945 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00259-0" @default.
- W2073144945 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10963787" @default.
- W2073144945 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2073144945 type Work @default.
- W2073144945 sameAs 2073144945 @default.
- W2073144945 citedByCount "87" @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452012 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452013 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452014 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452015 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452016 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452017 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452018 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452019 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452020 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452021 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452022 @default.
- W2073144945 countsByYear W20731449452023 @default.
- W2073144945 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2073144945 hasAuthorship W2073144945A5054474510 @default.
- W2073144945 hasAuthorship W2073144945A5057819245 @default.
- W2073144945 hasAuthorship W2073144945A5062667668 @default.
- W2073144945 hasAuthorship W2073144945A5072559195 @default.
- W2073144945 hasAuthorship W2073144945A5077576317 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C182220744 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2776414213 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2776572282 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2776714187 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2776725428 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2777292125 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2777807008 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2779036427 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2779679481 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C2781071845 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C54173615 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C55728118 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConcept C89560881 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConceptScore W2073144945C134018914 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConceptScore W2073144945C153911025 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConceptScore W2073144945C181199279 @default.
- W2073144945 hasConceptScore W2073144945C182220744 @default.