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- W20732846 abstract "espanolEl �sistema de permiso y licencia de conducir por puntos� parece recoger una importante polemica dentro del seno de la Psicologia del Aprendizaje: la discusion entre la eficacia del castigo frente a la eficacia del reforzamiento (Froufe, 2004; Maag, 2001). La conduccion se modula por las consecuencias sociales, economicas, de seguridad, legales, etc., que siguen a una determinada conducta o practica al volante, e invitan a la reflexion acerca de como los principios de aprendizaje instrumental afectan al comportamiento de los conductores para averiguar que procedimiento o conjunto de procedimientos podrian modificar mas eficazmente el comportamiento del conductor. En este trabajo se revisan articulos clasicos de aprendizaje aplicados a la conduccion (Hurst, 1980; Warren, 1982) enjuiciando su aportacion a la luz de los principios de la Psicologia del Aprendizaje actual. El objetivo final del trabajo cuestiona como hacer que se reduzca la siniestralidad y mejore la prevencion de accidentes, especialmente en aquellos grupos de mayor riesgo. EnglishThe implementation in Spain of the penalty points system for driving licences seems to revive the classical theoretical debate at the heart of the Psychology of Learning as to the efficacy of punishment as opposed to reinforcement or reward (Froufe, 2004; Maag, 2001). Driving behaviour is modulated by, among others, social, economic, legal, and safety consequences. A review of how the principles of instrumental learning could affect driving may be useful in order to distinguish which procedure or set of procedures might modify drivers' behaviour most effectively. In the present work, the classic articles of learning applied to driving (Hurst, 1980; Warren, 1982) are reviewed in order to make a judgement as to their contribution according to the Principles of Learning. The final goal of the article is to question how it might be possible to reduce accident rates and prevent accidents, especially for those groups at highest risk." @default.
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- W20732846 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W20732846 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W20732846 title "PERMISO POR PUNTOS, CONDICIONAMIENTO INSTRUMENTAL Y CONDUCCIÓN" @default.
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