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- W2073630186 abstract "Analizar la experiencia de mujeres que sufren violencia de género desde su propio punto de vista. Identificar los factores relacionados con el mantenimiento o la ruptura de la situación. Investigación cualitativa interpretativa. Perspectiva fenomenológica. Estudio multicéntrico en 6 centros de salud urbanos de Málaga. Mujeres que sufren violencia de género. Estos casos se detectaron en atención primaria y las mujeres reconocieron su situación (maltrato percibido). Técnica de relato biográfico mediante entrevista entre la mujer informante y la trabajadora social, de forma audiograbada y transcrita. Asimismo, se utilizó la teoría fundamentada de Glasser y Strauss, la codificación abierta y axial, y el programa ATLAS-TI 5.2. Se analizaron 35 relatos. La vivencia del maltrato fue descrita mediante la metáfora del «torbellino» (ceguera, aislamiento, indefensión, sufrimiento, destino, dependencia, fantasías y círculos viciosos). Ésta se relacionó con el término «aguantar»: valores inculcados, ideal de familia, incertidumbre, anulación, fracaso personal, amor, falta de apoyos, imagen de sí misma y pública, protección a los hijos, miedos múltiples y aspectos materiales. Las mujeres identifican 2 tipos de «salidas» con distintas repercusiones según la participación en la toma de decisiones: una activa y otra pasiva. El término «salir» se relacionó con: situaciones límite, hartazgo, intervención de los hijos, ruptura del ideal de familia y pérdida del miedo. Salir es un proceso de cambio o un «camino». No siempre se da el apoyo institucional y se valora más el apoyo emocional que el legal. Las mujeres definen «aguantar» y «salir» como estados cualitativamente distintos, con intervención de múltiples factores personales y culturales, y definen un «camino» o proceso entre ambos, que puede ser distinto según el grado de protagonismo de la mujer en la toma de decisiones. To analyse the experience from the point of view of women who have suffered domestic violence. To identify factors related to continuing or resolving the problem. Qualitative interpretative research from a phenomenological perspective. Women, detected in primary care, who have suffered domestic violence and have recognised the problem, and who accepted to participate in this research. Six health centres in the city of Malaga. The technique used is the biographical narration using individual open interviews between social workers and women. This narration was tape-recorded and verbatim transcribed to written text. Grounded theory. Qualitative analysis was made with ATLAS-TI 5.2. A total of 35 narrations were analysed. The abuse situation was described as “whirl-wind” metaphor (blindness-isolation-helplessness-suffering-destiny-dependence-fantasies -about love, protection, happiness, change- and vicious circles). Enduring experience is reported to be related to several factors: inculcated gender values, family-ideal, uncertainty, annulment, personal failure sensation, love, support defects, self-image, children protection, multiple fears and material aspects. They identified two types of “exit”: passive and active with different mechanisms and repercussions. Exit experience is related to: limit situations, children intervention, family ideal attempts, and fear-loss. Leaving is a transitional process or “pathway”. Institutional support is not always guaranteed and emotional support is better evaluated than a legal one. Enduring and coming out are reported as two qualitatively different states, which involve many cultural and personal factors. There is a gap between these two states with a process that varies depending on the involvement of the women in decision-making." @default.
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- W2073630186 date "2009-09-01" @default.
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- W2073630186 title "El torbellino de la violencia. Relatos biográficos de mujeres que sufren maltrato" @default.
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- W2073630186 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2009.02.002" @default.
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