Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2073753516> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2073753516 endingPage "110" @default.
- W2073753516 startingPage "107" @default.
- W2073753516 abstract "Alpha-1-protease inhibitor (alpha(1)-PI) and secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) are two natural airway serine protease inhibitors. While inhibition of neutrophil elastase is a function common to both alpha(1)-PI and SLPI, we showed previously that they exhibit different patterns of protection against antigen-induced changes in airway function in allergic sheep. Specifically, the protective effect seen with SLPI was similar to the profile of action of synthetic tryptase inhibitors in the model. Based on these data, and the fact that tryptase is a serine protease, we hypothesized that SLPI, but not alpha(1)-PI, would block tryptase-induced bronchoconstriction. To test this, we compared the responses to inhaled tryptase in five sheep without treatment or after treatment with either aerosol alpha(1)-PI (10 mg) or aerosol SLPI (50 mg). The doses of alpha(1)-PI and SLPI selected had been shown to be effective in previous antigen-provocation studies. Treatments were given 30 min before aerosol challenge with tryptase (500 ng). Tryptase alone increased (mean+/-SEM) pulmonary resistance (R(L)) 142 +/- 24% over baseline. Pretreatment with alpha(1)-PI had no effect on the tryptase response (R(L)increased 122 +/- 20%). Pretreatment with SLPI, however, blocked the tryptase-induced response (R(L) increased only 40 +/- 4% P<0.05 vs. tryptase). These are the first studies comparing the inhibitory activity of SLPI and alpha(1)-PI on inhaled tryptase-induced bronchoconstriction. We conclude that, in vivo, SLPI, but not alpha(1)-PI, can block tryptase-induced bronchoconstriction and that this activity may explain the differential effects of these two serine protease inhibitors on antigen-induced airway responses in allergic sheep." @default.
- W2073753516 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2073753516 creator A5015740336 @default.
- W2073753516 creator A5045612282 @default.
- W2073753516 creator A5061650586 @default.
- W2073753516 creator A5077346599 @default.
- W2073753516 date "2001-03-01" @default.
- W2073753516 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2073753516 title "Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor, but not Alpha-1 Protease Inhibitor, Blocks Tryptase-induced Bronchoconstriction" @default.
- W2073753516 cites W1987240145 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2007615546 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2024011063 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2030152720 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2038327024 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2058707230 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2059144977 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2067334697 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2103523073 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2129028964 @default.
- W2073753516 cites W2135861259 @default.
- W2073753516 doi "https://doi.org/10.1006/pupt.2000.0276" @default.
- W2073753516 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11273791" @default.
- W2073753516 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2073753516 type Work @default.
- W2073753516 sameAs 2073753516 @default.
- W2073753516 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2073753516 countsByYear W20737535162012 @default.
- W2073753516 countsByYear W20737535162013 @default.
- W2073753516 countsByYear W20737535162020 @default.
- W2073753516 countsByYear W20737535162021 @default.
- W2073753516 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2073753516 hasAuthorship W2073753516A5015740336 @default.
- W2073753516 hasAuthorship W2073753516A5045612282 @default.
- W2073753516 hasAuthorship W2073753516A5061650586 @default.
- W2073753516 hasAuthorship W2073753516A5077346599 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2775944032 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2776317360 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2776714187 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2777090344 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2777807008 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2779726688 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2780769369 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2781044401 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2781143361 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2781406822 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C49453240 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C64943373 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C142462285 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C159110408 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C181199279 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C185592680 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C203014093 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2775944032 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2776042228 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2776317360 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2776714187 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2776914184 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2777090344 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2777807008 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2779726688 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2780769369 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2781044401 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2781143361 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2781406822 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C2993143319 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C3013748606 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C49453240 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C55493867 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C64943373 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C71924100 @default.
- W2073753516 hasConceptScore W2073753516C98274493 @default.
- W2073753516 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2073753516 hasLocation W20737535161 @default.
- W2073753516 hasLocation W20737535162 @default.
- W2073753516 hasOpenAccess W2073753516 @default.
- W2073753516 hasPrimaryLocation W20737535161 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W141473572 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W1998443021 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W2024458120 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W2073753516 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W2165507906 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W2268035882 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W2290905886 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W2441139493 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W359835388 @default.
- W2073753516 hasRelatedWork W227374258 @default.