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- W2074662960 abstract "PURPOSE We asked: 1) is statural growth inhibited in non-elite competitive female gymnasts?; and 2) if growth is reduced, is the effect similar for legs and spine? METHODS Height(Ht), sitting height(StHt) and leg length(LL) were measured in gymnasts and controls at baseline and every 12 mths for 2 yrs. Pubertal status was assessed by Tanner stage. Gymnasts were from USGF levels 4–10 and trained 7.5 to 22.5 hrs/wk. Age-adjusted Z-scores were determined for gymnasts on the anthropometric measures and based on linear regression analyses of data for 45 controls. RESULTS At baseline, pre-(N=40), peri-(N=16) and post-pubertal(N=11) gymnasts were shorter than controls(-0.9 to -1.3 SD, p CONCLUSION Although small size may relate to self-selection for gymnastics, some non-elite female gymnasts may experience attenuated growth during early puberty due mainly to reduced leg growth. The increased growth observed in post-pubertal gymnasts is consistent with catch-up growth associated with delayed maturation." @default.
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- W2074662960 date "2003-05-01" @default.
- W2074662960 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2074662960 title "IS GROWTH INHIBITED IN NON-ELITE COMPETITIVE FEMALE GYMNASTS?" @default.
- W2074662960 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200305001-01132" @default.
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