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• W2074852912 abstract "Introduction and aim: In the literature there is evidence that ballet dancers excessively load themedial edge of their foot during the gait in comparison with non-dancers [1]. It can be explained by the dancing positions (e.g. turnout) in which the dancers have a tendency to load the medial edge of foot with greater intensity [2]. The dancers transfer this stereotype into their everyday activities, such as gait. For a successful prevention of possible excessive foot inversion and eversion rehabilitation can be used. The aim of the present study is to determine the influence of rehabilitation intervention on the plantar pressure distribution in professional dancers. Materials andmethods: Seventeen professional ballet dancers (six men, 11 women; mean age: 25.2±5.2 years; mean height: 170.7±9.9 cm; mean weight: 60.0±12.3 kg) participated in the present study. Theirmean dancing experiencewas 16.1±4.8 years. The intensity of dancing training was 9h a day. Foot pressure data was collected using a 2m pressure plate (RSscan International, Olen, Belgium). Eight gait cycles were used for data analysis. Using the Footscan gait software (version 7.97) the foot was divided into ten parts. Dancerswere randomly divided into two groups – experimental (EG) (9) and control group (CG) (8). They underwent two measurements (before and after rehabilitation). The EG has been undergoing six weeks of rehabilitation, the CG has been without intervention. For rehabilitation we were using soft tissues treatment of foot and lower limb and methods based on the scientific principles of developmental kinesiology and the neurophysiological aspects of the maturing locomotor system. Results: The results showed significantly higher values (p<0.05) of the pressure peak in the 2nd and 3rd metatarsus zone after rehabilitation in EG. On the other hand, in zone of the toes 2–5 the pressure peak reached significantly lower output values (p<0.05) in CG (Table 1.). Discussion and conclusions: Targeted intervention led to a shift of the distribution of the body weight closer to the foot axis. This allowed the foot to better perform its fundamental role in human motion as a base for support and lever for locomotion [3]. The results of this study showed thepositive transfer of load toward the lateral side, however there was no decrease of load on the medial side. Becauseof thehigh foot load intensity inballet dancers, a longer duration of intervention is necessary, with an emphasis on autotherapy for each dancer." @default.
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• W2074852912 date "2014-06-01" @default.
• W2074852912 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
• W2074852912 title "Influence of targeted intervention on ballet dancers’ foot load during gait" @default.
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• W2074852912 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.04.157" @default.
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