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- W2075689219 abstract "The cAMP level in isolated frog skin epithelia was stimulated by a range of concentrations of the antidiuretic hormone arginine vasotocin (AVT) and compared to active sodium transport measured as short-circuit current (SCC). The response of SCC and osmotic water flow (OWF) to AVT was investigated in a separate series. SCC was approximately three times more sensitive to AVT than OWF. Measurable increments of cAMP above the basal level were found only with AVT concentrations eliciting half-maximal response or more of SCC. Two models are offered to explain the findings: (A) Total SCC depends on epithelial cAMP with a sigmoidal relationship. (B) Epithelial cAMP exists in two separate pools of which only one is accessible to AVT, and SCC stimulation depends on cAMP in the AVT-controled pool in a simple saturable fashion. Correlation between cAMP and SCC after stimulation with theophylline resembled that after AVT. Papaverine (10 μM) induced only small changes in SCC inspite of a substantial increase in cAMP level. Higher concentrations of papaverine inhibited both basal and AVT-stimulated SCC, while the cAMP level was further increased. This effect of papaverine may be due to a simultaneous block of another rate-determining process. Papaverine had no effect on basal or AVT-stimulated OWF despite a marked stimulation of the cAMP level. Thus, the role of cAMP as mediator of the hydroosmotic action of AVT must be questioned." @default.
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- W2075689219 date "1984-04-01" @default.
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- W2075689219 title "Correlation between cAMP in isolated frog skin epithelium and stimulation of sodium transport and osmotic water flow by antidiuretic hormone and phosphodiesterase inhibitors" @default.
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- W2075689219 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-6480(84)90210-7" @default.
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