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- W2075792779 abstract "<i>Objectives:</i> The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical correlates of asymptomatic pericardial effusion (PE) detected by echocardiography in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). <i>Methods:</i> Echocardiography and electrocardiography were performed in 87 consecutive patients with RA. Asymptomatic PE was correlated with electrocardiographic changes and laboratory findings. <i>Results: </i>Among 87 patients with RA, 20 patients (23%) had PE and 28 patients (32%) had hypoalbuminemia. The patients with PE had significantly lower serum albumin level (p < 0.001), higher rheumatoid factor (RF)titer (p = 0.002) and higher incidence of impaired left ventricular relaxation (55 vs. 28%, p = 0.028) and tended to have a higher incidence of PR-segment depression than those without PE (p = 0.085). When five variables (PR-segment depression, C-reactive protein, serum albumin, RF and impaired left ventricular relaxation) were used in the multivariate analysis, serum albumin (p = 0.003, Odds ratio = 0.131) and RF (p = 0.020, Odds ratio = 3.775) emerged as significant variables related to the presence of asymptomatic PE. <i>Conclusions:</i> In addition to pericardial inflammation due to more severe RA, hypoalbuminemia was an important factor associated with the presence of asymptomatic PE." @default.
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- W2075792779 date "2007-10-31" @default.
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- W2075792779 title "Asymptomatic Pericardial Effusion in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis" @default.
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- W2075792779 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000110485" @default.
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