Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2075812087> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 93 of
93
with 100 items per page.
- W2075812087 endingPage "226" @default.
- W2075812087 startingPage "220" @default.
- W2075812087 abstract "Clinical monitoring of cellular metabolism during shock, based largely on traditional metabolic indicators, remains unsatisfactory. The purpose of this study was to compare venous oxygen tension and blood lactate gradients with blood gradients of purine nucleotide degradation products which are derived from tissue ATP catabolism during hypovolemic shock. Sixteen dogs were instrumented to sample arterial and venous blood. Measurements of arteriovenous lactate and PNDP gradients during spontaneous respiration were examined at four tissue sites: gut, kidney, hindlimb, and diaphragm. Hypovolemic shock (mean arterial blood pressure 35 to 40 mm Hg) was induced and maintained for one hour. The above parameters were remeasured at 30 and 60 minutes after induction of shock. Hypoxanthine gradients were greater than that of other PNDP, and so were used as the primary indicator of tissue ATP metabolism. In the hindlimb, the mean AV gradients for hypoxanthine (1 ± 1 μM) were not significantly greater than baseline, while the lactate gradient (700 ± 300 μM) rose markedly. In contrast, across the kidney there was a significantly greater AV hypoxanthine gradient (16 ± 3 μM, p<0.002) but no lactate gradient (-400 ± 200 μM). Both the hypoxanthine and lactate AV gradients were significantly elevated across the diaphragm and gut. Venous Po2 values less than 35 mm Hg predicted an increased hypoxanthine gradient across the kidney, but not across the hindlimb. We conclude that the metabolic response to hypovolemic shock as assessed by PNDP gradients, lactate gradients, and venous Po2 differs among tissues. Although resting muscle such as the hindlimb may be an important source of blood lactate, the viscera and working skeletal muscle (the diaphragm) are major contributors to circulating PNDP. (Chest 1990; 97:220-26) Clinical monitoring of cellular metabolism during shock, based largely on traditional metabolic indicators, remains unsatisfactory. The purpose of this study was to compare venous oxygen tension and blood lactate gradients with blood gradients of purine nucleotide degradation products which are derived from tissue ATP catabolism during hypovolemic shock. Sixteen dogs were instrumented to sample arterial and venous blood. Measurements of arteriovenous lactate and PNDP gradients during spontaneous respiration were examined at four tissue sites: gut, kidney, hindlimb, and diaphragm. Hypovolemic shock (mean arterial blood pressure 35 to 40 mm Hg) was induced and maintained for one hour. The above parameters were remeasured at 30 and 60 minutes after induction of shock. Hypoxanthine gradients were greater than that of other PNDP, and so were used as the primary indicator of tissue ATP metabolism. In the hindlimb, the mean AV gradients for hypoxanthine (1 ± 1 μM) were not significantly greater than baseline, while the lactate gradient (700 ± 300 μM) rose markedly. In contrast, across the kidney there was a significantly greater AV hypoxanthine gradient (16 ± 3 μM, p<0.002) but no lactate gradient (-400 ± 200 μM). Both the hypoxanthine and lactate AV gradients were significantly elevated across the diaphragm and gut. Venous Po2 values less than 35 mm Hg predicted an increased hypoxanthine gradient across the kidney, but not across the hindlimb. We conclude that the metabolic response to hypovolemic shock as assessed by PNDP gradients, lactate gradients, and venous Po2 differs among tissues. Although resting muscle such as the hindlimb may be an important source of blood lactate, the viscera and working skeletal muscle (the diaphragm) are major contributors to circulating PNDP. (Chest 1990; 97:220-26)" @default.
- W2075812087 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2075812087 creator A5010788331 @default.
- W2075812087 creator A5035385498 @default.
- W2075812087 creator A5062682436 @default.
- W2075812087 date "1990-01-01" @default.
- W2075812087 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2075812087 title "Tissue Release of Adenosine Triphosphate Degradation Products During Shock in Dogs" @default.
- W2075812087 cites W1506333726 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W184229330 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W1919229367 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W1973269478 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W1974504658 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W1995072978 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W1999765916 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2008552779 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2011341424 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2021905508 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2026223527 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2041762724 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2060291029 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2060611944 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2061496400 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2073976965 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2089786579 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2097744068 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2102408100 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2117190440 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2125402351 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2148151081 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2168652220 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2183799846 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2258885649 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W228077136 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W2394776283 @default.
- W2075812087 cites W4211126760 @default.
- W2075812087 doi "https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.97.1.220" @default.
- W2075812087 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2295239" @default.
- W2075812087 hasPublicationYear "1990" @default.
- W2075812087 type Work @default.
- W2075812087 sameAs 2075812087 @default.
- W2075812087 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2075812087 countsByYear W20758120872015 @default.
- W2075812087 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2075812087 hasAuthorship W2075812087A5010788331 @default.
- W2075812087 hasAuthorship W2075812087A5035385498 @default.
- W2075812087 hasAuthorship W2075812087A5062682436 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C182215343 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C2781116151 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C2781300812 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C43044207 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C51738704 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C105702510 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C126322002 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C134018914 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C181199279 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C182215343 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C185592680 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C2781116151 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C2781300812 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C43044207 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C51738704 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C55493867 @default.
- W2075812087 hasConceptScore W2075812087C71924100 @default.
- W2075812087 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2075812087 hasLocation W20758120871 @default.
- W2075812087 hasLocation W20758120872 @default.
- W2075812087 hasOpenAccess W2075812087 @default.
- W2075812087 hasPrimaryLocation W20758120871 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W1983403944 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2009692691 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2028764585 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2052961098 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2058746698 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2095525038 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2154983291 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W2415319372 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W3017197864 @default.
- W2075812087 hasRelatedWork W4244216437 @default.
- W2075812087 hasVolume "97" @default.
- W2075812087 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2075812087 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2075812087 magId "2075812087" @default.
- W2075812087 workType "article" @default.