Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076110387> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W2076110387 abstract "Exome sequencing was used to study genetic variation in the Qatari population. We sequenced 100 healthy Qataris (50X average depth, with >80% of sites at >10x depth) representing the 3 major Qatari genetic subpopulations (Q1 - Bedouin, Q2 - Persian/South Asian, Q3 - African). A total of ~174,000 high quality variants were identified, of which 1306 were predicted to cause loss of function (frameshift/stop-gain/splice/start-loss) in 1102 unique genes. Of these, 471 (36%) were novel Qatari variants (absent from public databases) of which 43 were observed in 2 or more individuals, suggesting a population allele frequency =1%. 54 of 471 loss of function mutations affected genes in the OMIM database with a confirmed disease-causing status. Of these, 30 occurred in genes known to cause severe autosomal recessive disease. Of interest, some of these mutation had allele frequencies of up to 8% in Qataris. We further focused on the subset that were nonsense mutations (n=671/1306). These occurred in 616 of 1102 unique genes and resulted in a median truncated protein length of 54.3%. 237 of 671 nonsense mutations were novel to Qataris, suggesting that a significant number of variants from this population are yet to be sampled and covered in public databases. When nonsense alleles were considered in the 3 separate Qatari subpopulations, the Q3 population displayed the highest number of nonsense alleles per individual (mean: 40.7, range: 28-55), consistent with the highest genome diversity due to African ancestry. Surprisingly, despite having the lowest number of heterozygous nonsense mutations (mean: 22.8, range: 16-31), the Q1 subpopulation had at least 20% more homozygous nonsense mutations (range: 2-15, mean: 6.7) per individual than either Q2 or Q3, consistent with the high levels of consanguinity in this population. Specifically, the Q1 had significantly higher allele frequencies than the rest of the world for 2 autosomal recessive disease genes, including 1 individual homozygous for a nonsense mutation in POMT1 which causes muscular dystrophy, and 4 individuals heterozygous for a mutation that truncates the Holoprocencephaly-causing TGIF1 gene to 7.5% full length. Additionally, the population as a whole had higher allele frequencies for 6 other autosomal-recessive-disease-causing mutations, bearing significant health implications for the Qatari population in particular, and for this highly consanguineous region of the world in general." @default.
- W2076110387 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076110387 creator A5024723180 @default.
- W2076110387 creator A5059808119 @default.
- W2076110387 creator A5064433832 @default.
- W2076110387 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2076110387 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2076110387 title "Severe loss-of-function mutations affect critical genes and pathways in the Qatari population" @default.
- W2076110387 doi "https://doi.org/10.5339/qfarf.2013.bioo-09" @default.
- W2076110387 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2076110387 type Work @default.
- W2076110387 sameAs 2076110387 @default.
- W2076110387 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2076110387 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2076110387 hasAuthorship W2076110387A5024723180 @default.
- W2076110387 hasAuthorship W2076110387A5059808119 @default.
- W2076110387 hasAuthorship W2076110387A5064433832 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C105951970 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C29906990 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C62923972 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C75563809 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C96777560 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C104317684 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C105951970 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C127716648 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C180754005 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C2908647359 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C29906990 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C501734568 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C54355233 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C62923972 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C71924100 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C75563809 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C86803240 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C96777560 @default.
- W2076110387 hasConceptScore W2076110387C99454951 @default.
- W2076110387 hasLocation W20761103871 @default.
- W2076110387 hasOpenAccess W2076110387 @default.
- W2076110387 hasPrimaryLocation W20761103871 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W1271465952 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W1988104986 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W1992867004 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W1993307572 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2024150341 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2081179630 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2145384116 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2147470069 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2416296654 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2419434677 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2776985533 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2802252260 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2808660817 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2905983326 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W2971922134 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W3002340286 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W3043398079 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W3095272269 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W3126634922 @default.
- W2076110387 hasRelatedWork W3135646577 @default.
- W2076110387 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2076110387 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2076110387 magId "2076110387" @default.
- W2076110387 workType "article" @default.