Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076201484> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076201484 endingPage "395" @default.
- W2076201484 startingPage "383" @default.
- W2076201484 abstract "The reticular thalamic nucleus consists of densely packed neurons containing the neurotransmitter GABA. It surrounds the lateral border of the thalamus, has extensive reciprocal connections with thalamocortical neurons, and is thought to be involved in attentional processes. The reticular thalamic nucleus also receives direct and indirect inputs from the basal ganglia, suggesting that it may be involved in relaying motor information to the thalamus and cortex. We examined the possibility that decreased dopaminergic transmission in the basal ganglia indirectly affects the reticular thalamic nucleus. Rats received unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions of the substantia nigra pars compacta and were killed two or three weeks after the lesion. Sections of the reticular thalamic nucleus were processed for in situ hybridization histochemistry at the single cell level with RNA probes for both isoforms of glutamate decarboxylase (M(r) 65,000: glutamate decarboxylase 65 and M(r) 67,000: glutamate decarboxylase 67), the rate limiting enzyme of GABA synthesis. Unilateral nigrostriatal dopaminergic lesions induced a topographically specific, bilateral increase in glutamate decarboxylase 67 messenger RNA in neurons of the lateral and ventral reticular thalamic nucleus. A much smaller increase in glutamate decarboxylase 65 messenger RNA was observed which was significant only ipsilateral to the lesion. Short- (seven day) and long-term (eight month) treatments with the antipsychotic drug haloperidol, in regimens that preferentially block D2 dopamine receptors, induced catalepsy and orofacial dyskinesia, respectively, but did not alter glutamate decarboxylase 67 messenger RNA levels in the reticular thalamic nucleus. Thus, loss of dopaminergic terminals, but not blockade of D2 dopamine receptors, induced the effects observed in the reticular thalamic nucleus. The results reveal a novel bilateral effect of unilateral dopamine depletion. In view of the role of the reticular thalamic nucleus in tremor and attentional processes, which are altered in Parkinson's disease, this effect may contribute to the clinical manifestations of nigrostriatal dopamine depletion." @default.
- W2076201484 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076201484 creator A5003194450 @default.
- W2076201484 creator A5015523428 @default.
- W2076201484 creator A5016647522 @default.
- W2076201484 creator A5050874330 @default.
- W2076201484 date "1996-03-01" @default.
- W2076201484 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2076201484 title "Unilateral nigrostriatal lesions induce a bilateral increase in glutamate decar☐ylase messenger rna in the reticular thalamic nucleus" @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1526420193 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1571579185 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1594873916 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1965110152 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1972287603 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1973586919 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1975404363 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1977312832 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1978358931 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1979065122 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1979998480 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1981140277 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1983312292 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1987492665 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1987908885 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1989176150 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W1991603311 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2000437871 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2000569019 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2002227992 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2004983430 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2005783469 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2011019686 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2013173224 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2015298048 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2016639337 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2017067141 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2017855202 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2018212332 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2019483700 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2025597537 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2032116138 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2032202532 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2037140171 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2042577734 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2042593835 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2046302119 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2048925702 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2051256270 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2051468862 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2052486941 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2052686103 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2054499859 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2057994040 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2060588252 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2060923069 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2067071952 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2068420002 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2071836871 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2073947145 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2074434659 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2075021671 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2082005138 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2091451094 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2095527991 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2103791427 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2107061898 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2117860217 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2168823834 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2176873872 @default.
- W2076201484 cites W2330315992 @default.
- W2076201484 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(95)00470-x" @default.
- W2076201484 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9053794" @default.
- W2076201484 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2076201484 type Work @default.
- W2076201484 sameAs 2076201484 @default.
- W2076201484 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842012 @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842013 @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842014 @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842015 @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842019 @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842020 @default.
- W2076201484 countsByYear W20762014842021 @default.
- W2076201484 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076201484 hasAuthorship W2076201484A5003194450 @default.
- W2076201484 hasAuthorship W2076201484A5015523428 @default.
- W2076201484 hasAuthorship W2076201484A5016647522 @default.
- W2076201484 hasAuthorship W2076201484A5050874330 @default.
- W2076201484 hasBestOaLocation W20762014841 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C2778187257 @default.
- W2076201484 hasConcept C2779246727 @default.