Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076286341> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076286341 abstract "1. The effects of tracheal occlusion on peak parasternal (PA) and external intercostal (EI) (3rd interspace) EMG activities were examined at different end-expiratory lung volumes both above and below functional reserve capacity (FCR) in anaesthetized, vagotomized and spontaneously breathing dogs. 2. Parasternal (PA) and external intercostal (EI) muscle lengths were monitored in situ. The difference in peak EMG activity between free and occluded breaths (test breaths) was related to the coincident peak change in intercostal muscle length (delta L) for each muscle, respectively. 3. At FRC, tracheal occlusion resulted in compensatory augmentation of peak EI, but little change in peak PA EMG activities. At lung volumes below FRC, airway occlusion resulted in augmentation of both PA and EI activities. Responses to airway occlusion at lung volumes above FRC were variable. The magnitude and duration of these changes in EMG, however, could be linearly related to the value of delta L. With delta L = 0, there was no change in peak EI or PA EMG; for values of delta L less than 0, there was attenuation of EI and PA EMG; for delta L greater than 0, there was enhancement of EI and PA EMG activation. 4. The magnitude of the changes in EMG activity in response to tracheal occlusion was more prominent for the EI muscle compared to the PA, the latter of which are known to have much fewer muscle spindles than EI muscle. 5. Our results suggest that a difference in end-inspiratory muscle length between the control and occluded breaths is a stimulus for the intercostal response to applied loads implicating muscle spindles as the predominant receptor moderating these responses. We hypothesize that when delta L = 0, no change in EMG occurs since the spindles sense no change in muscle length. When delta L less than 0 (i.e. peak muscle length during the occluded breath is shorter than control) muscle spindles would be disengaged, resulting in a disfacilitation of EMG activity. Where delta L greater than 0 (i.e. peak muscle length during the occluded breath is longer than control), muscle spindles are stimulated, resulting in enhancement of EMG activity. 6. Additional doses of Nembutal (20 mg), which produced significant changes in breathing pattern, did not affect the magnitude of the load compensatory responses." @default.
- W2076286341 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076286341 creator A5062682436 @default.
- W2076286341 creator A5065338358 @default.
- W2076286341 creator A5065590268 @default.
- W2076286341 date "1992-04-01" @default.
- W2076286341 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2076286341 title "Relationship between parasternal and external intercostal muscle length and load compensatory responses in dogs." @default.
- W2076286341 cites W1756671010 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W1962022386 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W1964514912 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W1978348100 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W1985007514 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W1996389185 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2001713397 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2023400263 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2046254189 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2050576582 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2053634372 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2062161262 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2072896864 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2076029572 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2081894466 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2085956499 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2096711087 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2100483675 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2118551086 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2127321485 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2162172926 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2189563966 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2231606158 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2235609792 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2285678771 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2412708745 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2413153771 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2416458833 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2418930900 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W2419142326 @default.
- W2076286341 cites W310941113 @default.
- W2076286341 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019095" @default.
- W2076286341 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1176088" @default.
- W2076286341 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1522517" @default.
- W2076286341 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2076286341 type Work @default.
- W2076286341 sameAs 2076286341 @default.
- W2076286341 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2076286341 countsByYear W20762863412016 @default.
- W2076286341 countsByYear W20762863412017 @default.
- W2076286341 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076286341 hasAuthorship W2076286341A5062682436 @default.
- W2076286341 hasAuthorship W2076286341A5065338358 @default.
- W2076286341 hasAuthorship W2076286341A5065590268 @default.
- W2076286341 hasBestOaLocation W20762863412 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C130915335 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C160306043 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C23036609 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C27101514 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C2776268601 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C2777515770 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C2778015747 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C534529494 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C105702510 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C126322002 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C130915335 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C160306043 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C164705383 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C23036609 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C27101514 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C2776268601 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C2777515770 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C2777714996 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C2778015747 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C42219234 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C534529494 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C71924100 @default.
- W2076286341 hasConceptScore W2076286341C99508421 @default.
- W2076286341 hasLocation W20762863411 @default.
- W2076286341 hasLocation W20762863412 @default.
- W2076286341 hasLocation W20762863413 @default.
- W2076286341 hasOpenAccess W2076286341 @default.
- W2076286341 hasPrimaryLocation W20762863411 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W1850059807 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W1868931923 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W1989533440 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2002744943 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2039476547 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2050576582 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2076286341 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2105913883 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2324059353 @default.
- W2076286341 hasRelatedWork W2336532645 @default.
- W2076286341 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2076286341 isRetracted "false" @default.