Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076304358> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076304358 endingPage "S49" @default.
- W2076304358 startingPage "S41" @default.
- W2076304358 abstract "Among the putative ‘accessory genes’ of HIV-1, the 96 amino acid virion-associated Vpr gene product has been described to have several novel biological activities. These include cytoplasmic-to-nuclear translocation thus empowering HIV to infect and replicate in nondividing cells and to function to increase viral replication, particularly in monocytes. Along with these viral effects, we describe the dramatic biological changes induced by HIV-1 Vpr in the target cells of HIV infection including induction of changes in transcriptional patterns and complete inhibition of proliferation which collectively is termed differentiation. These changes occur in the absence of other viral gene products and suggest that Vpr mediates its proviral effects partially or perhaps solely through modulation of the state of the target cell rather than directly on the virus. The inhibition of proliferation in T-cell lines has been proposed by several groups to demonstrate that the inhibition of proliferation specifically arrests the cell cycle further supporting the notion that Vpr activity is directed at cellular targets. We have recently described a role for Vpr in modulating the glucocorticoid pathway, a pathway involved in the regulation of the state of the cell in cytoplasmic-to-nuclear translocation and in the modulation of host cell transcription. Importantly, certain anti glucocorticoids have been shown to modulate Vpr activity in vitro. These results demonstrate that the cell contains specific receptor(s) molecule(s) through which Vpr mediates its activity and that these molecules have implications for cell biology in general. These results collectively demonstrate that Vpr represents a unique target for anti-HIV drug development and has significance for HIV-1 disease progression." @default.
- W2076304358 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5001039906 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5001109360 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5014749619 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5023265367 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5073382503 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5083717399 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5086946489 @default.
- W2076304358 creator A5091703437 @default.
- W2076304358 date "1997-01-01" @default.
- W2076304358 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2076304358 title "HIV-1 viral protein R (Vpr) as a regulator of the target cell" @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1540165068 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1547824811 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1588896166 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1625926039 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1913681141 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1927348516 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1976970819 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W1991660519 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W2035664993 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W2072901265 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W2087209020 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W2123750058 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W2130200446 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W2150514496 @default.
- W2076304358 cites W4255745456 @default.
- W2076304358 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0306-4530(97)00018-8" @default.
- W2076304358 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9264146" @default.
- W2076304358 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2076304358 type Work @default.
- W2076304358 sameAs 2076304358 @default.
- W2076304358 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2076304358 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5001039906 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5001109360 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5014749619 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5023265367 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5073382503 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5083717399 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5086946489 @default.
- W2076304358 hasAuthorship W2076304358A5091703437 @default.
- W2076304358 hasBestOaLocation W20763043581 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C179926584 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C195286587 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C2780114586 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C29537977 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C59157529 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C62112901 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C104317684 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C138885662 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C140704245 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C1491633281 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C150194340 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C179926584 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C190062978 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C195286587 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C2780114586 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C29537977 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C41895202 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C54355233 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C59157529 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C62112901 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C81885089 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C86339819 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C86803240 @default.
- W2076304358 hasConceptScore W2076304358C95444343 @default.
- W2076304358 hasLocation W20763043581 @default.
- W2076304358 hasLocation W20763043582 @default.
- W2076304358 hasOpenAccess W2076304358 @default.
- W2076304358 hasPrimaryLocation W20763043581 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W149313674 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W1502573407 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W1988350824 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W1994669491 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W2033049456 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W2089790589 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W2347972865 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W2911778081 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W4321446926 @default.
- W2076304358 hasRelatedWork W4323285551 @default.
- W2076304358 hasVolume "22" @default.
- W2076304358 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2076304358 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2076304358 magId "2076304358" @default.