Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076336531> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076336531 endingPage "944" @default.
- W2076336531 startingPage "938" @default.
- W2076336531 abstract "Midazolam, triazolam (TRZ), testosterone, and nifedipine have all been widely used as probes for in vitro metabolism of CYP3A. We used these four substrates to assess the contributions of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 to in vitro biotransformation in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and in recombinant enzymes. Recombinant CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 (rCYP3A4 and rCYP3A5) both produced 1-OH and 4-OH metabolites from midazolam and triazolam, 6β-hydroxytestosterone from testosterone, and oxidized nifedipine from nifedipine. Overall, the metabolic activity of CYP3A5 was less than that of CYP3A4. Ketoconazole potently inhibited midazolam, triazolam, testosterone, and nifedipine metabolite formation in HLMs and in rCYP3A4. The inhibitory potency of ketoconazole in rCYP3A5 was about 5- to 19-fold less than rCYP3A4 for all four substrates. In testosterone interaction studies, testosterone inhibited 1-OH-TRZ formation, but significantly activated 4-OH-TRZ formation in HLMs and rCYP3A4 but not in rCYP3A5. Oxidized nifedipine formation was inhibited by testosterone in rCYP3A4. However, in rCYP3A5, testosterone slightly activated oxidized nifedipine formation at lower concentrations, followed by inhibition. Thus, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 both contribute to midazolam, triazolam, testosterone, and nifedipine biotransformation in HLMs, with CYP3A5 being metabolically less active than CYP3A4 in general. Because the inhibitory potency of ketoconazole in rCYP3A5 is substantially less than in rCYP3A4 and HLMs, CYP3A5 is probably less important than CYP3A4 in drug-drug interactions involving ketoconazole and CYP3A substrates." @default.
- W2076336531 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076336531 creator A5075958464 @default.
- W2076336531 creator A5081966602 @default.
- W2076336531 creator A5087737186 @default.
- W2076336531 date "2003-07-01" @default.
- W2076336531 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2076336531 title "IN VITRO METABOLISM OF MIDAZOLAM, TRIAZOLAM, NIFEDIPINE, AND TESTOSTERONE BY HUMAN LIVER MICROSOMES AND RECOMBINANT CYTOCHROMES P450: ROLE OF CYP3A4 AND CYP3A5" @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1508691659 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1520965071 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1526269646 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1972764254 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1981311160 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1985984753 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W1993945284 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2015089407 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2015728154 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2016675754 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2025665719 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2030751897 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2049770869 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2052406081 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2055605433 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2059293500 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2066312456 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2072370066 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2077324231 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2104686579 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2105902511 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2140093413 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2144059872 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2148849061 @default.
- W2076336531 cites W2157049173 @default.
- W2076336531 doi "https://doi.org/10.1124/dmd.31.7.938" @default.
- W2076336531 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12814972" @default.
- W2076336531 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2076336531 type Work @default.
- W2076336531 sameAs 2076336531 @default.
- W2076336531 citedByCount "229" @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312012 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312013 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312014 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312015 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312016 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312017 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312018 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312019 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312020 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312021 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312022 @default.
- W2076336531 countsByYear W20763365312023 @default.
- W2076336531 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076336531 hasAuthorship W2076336531A5075958464 @default.
- W2076336531 hasAuthorship W2076336531A5081966602 @default.
- W2076336531 hasAuthorship W2076336531A5087737186 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C109650736 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C11824378 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2776814716 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2778000748 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2778173252 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2779066535 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2779279991 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2779548794 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2779738154 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C2781064554 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C519063684 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C526171541 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C87644729 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C97320921 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C109650736 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C112705442 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C11824378 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C134018914 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C170493617 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C178790620 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C185592680 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C202751555 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2776814716 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2778000748 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2778173252 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2779066535 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2779279991 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2779548794 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2779738154 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C2781064554 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C519063684 @default.
- W2076336531 hasConceptScore W2076336531C526171541 @default.