Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076337531> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076337531 endingPage "68" @default.
- W2076337531 startingPage "61" @default.
- W2076337531 abstract "Behavior of chlorine and sulfur is critical on the formation of fine particles (here particles smaller than one micrometer, PM1.0) during combustion. In this investigation, we studied experimentally fine particle formation in a pilot-scale circulating fluidized bed reactor during combustion of bark and pulp and paper mill sludge. The effect of chlorine and sulfur on fine particle formation was investigated by adding HCl and SO2 into the reactor. Fine fly ash particles were formed from alkali species that were released from the fuel to the gas phase. In low-HCl conditions, alkali species reacted readily with silicates, and therefore, a large fraction of alkalis was retained in the bottom ash. Consequently, fine particle concentrations in the flue gas were relatively low. In this case, fine particles were both alkali metal chlorides and sulfates. HCl addition increased the concentration of fine particles considerably due to gas phase reactions between alkali metal species and HCl. Alkali metal chlorides that were formed condensed producing large mass concentrations of fine alkali metal chloride particles. Due to extensive alkali metal chloride formation, significantly less alkalis reacted with silicates and ended up in the bottom ash than when HCl concentration was low. Further SO2 addition transformed some of the chlorides into sulfates in the fine particle mode. At the same time, the total fine particle concentration decreased, possibly due to formation of coarse mixed K−Ca−sulfate ash particles." @default.
- W2076337531 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5004309474 @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5009614994 @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5013377509 @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5017742241 @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5021447462 @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5023656414 @default.
- W2076337531 creator A5080611263 @default.
- W2076337531 date "2005-10-29" @default.
- W2076337531 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2076337531 title "Effect of Chlorine and Sulfur on Fine Particle Formation in Pilot-Scale CFBC of Biomass" @default.
- W2076337531 cites W1982571932 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W1982929613 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W1983631084 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W1984204273 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2006305929 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2009404226 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2015006557 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2028532392 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2031462075 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2054487184 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2066688405 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2080787839 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2080819995 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2083016729 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2087225618 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2091482412 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2113377000 @default.
- W2076337531 cites W2318698569 @default.
- W2076337531 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/ef050122i" @default.
- W2076337531 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2076337531 type Work @default.
- W2076337531 sameAs 2076337531 @default.
- W2076337531 citedByCount "51" @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312012 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312013 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312014 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312015 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312016 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312017 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312018 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312019 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312020 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312021 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312022 @default.
- W2076337531 countsByYear W20763375312023 @default.
- W2076337531 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5004309474 @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5009614994 @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5013377509 @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5017742241 @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5021447462 @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5023656414 @default.
- W2076337531 hasAuthorship W2076337531A5080611263 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C105923489 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C167206829 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C187530423 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C188471824 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C198091228 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C2778343803 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C2778517922 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C2778695967 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C505241676 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C518881349 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConcept C87343466 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C105923489 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C111368507 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C127313418 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C127413603 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C147789679 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C167206829 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C178790620 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C179104552 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C185592680 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C187530423 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C188471824 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C198091228 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C2778343803 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C2778517922 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C2778695967 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C42360764 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C505241676 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C518881349 @default.
- W2076337531 hasConceptScore W2076337531C87343466 @default.
- W2076337531 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2076337531 hasLocation W20763375311 @default.
- W2076337531 hasOpenAccess W2076337531 @default.
- W2076337531 hasPrimaryLocation W20763375311 @default.
- W2076337531 hasRelatedWork W1967004970 @default.