Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076360029> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076360029 endingPage "866" @default.
- W2076360029 startingPage "858" @default.
- W2076360029 abstract "Osmolytes are small organic solutes accumulated at high concentrations by cells/tissues in response to osmotic stress. Osmolytes increase thermodynamic stability of folded proteins and provide protection against denaturing stresses. The mechanism of osmolyte compatibility and osmolyte-induced stability has, therefore, attracted considerable attention in recent years. However, to our knowledge, no quantitative study of osmolyte effects on the strength of hydrophobic interactions has been reported. Here, we present a detailed molecular dynamics simulation study of the effect of the osmolyte trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) on hydrophobic phenomena at molecular and nanoscopic length scales. Specifically, we investigate the effects of TMAO on the thermodynamics of hydrophobic hydration and interactions of small solutes as well as on the folding-unfolding conformational equilibrium of a hydrophobic polymer in water. The major conclusion of our study is that TMAO has almost no effect either on the thermodynamics of hydration of small nonpolar solutes or on the hydrophobic interactions at the pair and many-body level. We propose that this neutrality of TMAO toward hydrophobic interactions—one of the primary driving forces in protein folding—is at least partially responsible for making TMAO a “compatible” osmolyte. That is, TMAO can be tolerated at high concentrations in organisms without affecting nonspecific hydrophobic effects. Our study implies that protein stabilization by TMAO occurs through other mechanisms, such as unfavorable water-mediated interaction of TMAO with the protein backbone, as suggested by recent experimental studies. We complement the above calculations with analysis of TMAO hydration and changes in water structure in the presence of TMAO molecules. TMAO is an amphiphilic molecule containing both hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts. The precise balance of the effects of hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments of the molecule appears to explain the virtual noneffect of TMAO on the strength of hydrophobic interactions." @default.
- W2076360029 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076360029 creator A5003671262 @default.
- W2076360029 creator A5043598718 @default.
- W2076360029 creator A5057004281 @default.
- W2076360029 date "2005-08-01" @default.
- W2076360029 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2076360029 title "Osmolyte Trimethylamine-N-Oxide Does Not Affect the Strength of Hydrophobic Interactions: Origin of Osmolyte Compatibility" @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1537479324 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W157808733 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1964128675 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1969814430 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1970157213 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1976179026 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1981021420 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1982270378 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1982534182 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1985015433 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1986115510 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W1993032194 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2006588066 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2006755239 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2012561030 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2015461118 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2018629314 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2023395531 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2024413424 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2026011478 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2031672665 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2033924510 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2035266068 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2037317402 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2044507301 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2046460158 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2049132731 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2049475242 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2051039246 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2051977718 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2055552285 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2060512552 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2067174909 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2068417900 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2069141366 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2070783701 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2072162209 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2076452226 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2079640741 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2080333909 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2080538147 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2086183544 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2087579391 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2088402452 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2088869535 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2089159346 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2103945336 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2115647065 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2123768693 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2136801450 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2137247608 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2145215567 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W2158801277 @default.
- W2076360029 cites W4248782386 @default.
- W2076360029 doi "https://doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.104.056671" @default.
- W2076360029 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1366635" @default.
- W2076360029 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15894642" @default.
- W2076360029 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2076360029 type Work @default.
- W2076360029 sameAs 2076360029 @default.
- W2076360029 citedByCount "139" @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292012 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292013 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292014 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292015 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292016 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292017 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292018 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292019 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292020 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292021 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292022 @default.
- W2076360029 countsByYear W20763600292023 @default.
- W2076360029 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076360029 hasAuthorship W2076360029A5003671262 @default.
- W2076360029 hasAuthorship W2076360029A5043598718 @default.
- W2076360029 hasAuthorship W2076360029A5057004281 @default.
- W2076360029 hasBestOaLocation W20763600291 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C127160389 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C147597530 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C159467904 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C204328495 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C2776149385 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C2776545253 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C2780924926 @default.
- W2076360029 hasConcept C55493867 @default.