Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076502037> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076502037 endingPage "15" @default.
- W2076502037 startingPage "4" @default.
- W2076502037 abstract "Disruption of the blood–retina barrier (BRB) is an early phenomenon in preclinical diabetic retinopathy (PCDR). Two vascular permeability pathways may be affected, the paracellular pathway involving endothelial cell tight junctions, and the endothelial transcellular pathway mediated by endocytotic vesicles (caveolae). The relative contribution of both pathways to vascular permeability in PCDR is unknown. We compared transcription levels in entire rat retina of genes related to these pathways between control conditions and after 6 and 12 weeks of streptozotocin-induced diabetes, as well as in bovine retinal endothelial cells (BRECs) exposed to VEGF and bovine retinal pericytes (BRPCs), using real-time quantitative RT-PCR. To confirm endothelial-specificity, immunohistochemical staining was performed in rat retina, and mRNA transcript levels were compared between BRECs and BRPCs. mRNA and protein of most paracellular transport-related genes were specifically expressed by retinal endothelial cells, whereas vesicle transport-related mRNA and proteins were present in various retinal cell types, including endothelial cells. Expression of selected endothelial cell tight junction genes and particularly that of occludin and claudin-5 was reduced in the diabetic retina and in BRECs after exposure to VEGF. Expression of 6 out of 11 vesicular transport-related genes was upregulated after induction of diabetes. Of these, only plasmalemma vesicle-associated protein (PV-1) was exclusively expressed in BRECs and not in BRPCs. PV-1 transcription was markedly induced in diabetic retina and by VEGF in BRECs. Caveolin-1 immunostaining was primarily found in the retinal vasculature, and its mRNA levels in BRECs were highly abundant and VEGF-inducible. Whereas the endothelial tight junction genes occludin and claudin-5 showed a transient downregulation, we observed long-term upregulation in diabetic retina and VEGF-induced expression in BRECs of the vesicular transport-related genes caveolin-1 and PV-1. The altered gene expression profiles observed in this study suggest a transient induction of the paracellular pathway and prolonged involvement of transcellular endothelial transport mechanisms in the increased permeability of retinal capillaries in PCDR." @default.
- W2076502037 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076502037 creator A5002473010 @default.
- W2076502037 creator A5031265369 @default.
- W2076502037 creator A5059883802 @default.
- W2076502037 creator A5085918635 @default.
- W2076502037 creator A5086067624 @default.
- W2076502037 creator A5088114897 @default.
- W2076502037 date "2009-06-01" @default.
- W2076502037 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2076502037 title "Altered expression of genes related to blood–retina barrier disruption in streptozotocin-induced diabetes" @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1565336950 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1574424832 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1638810975 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1964677780 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1967674046 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1967751087 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1971631468 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1975357186 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1976633649 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1977023666 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1991595424 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W1999956350 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2000718430 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2011699748 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2013109638 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2022219701 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2026255334 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2026862338 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2030479432 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2034626424 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2036040371 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2037037676 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2048971587 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2049746210 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2051556121 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2059167246 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2063673264 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2066406116 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2068446306 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2069565315 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2072050709 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2081034717 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2084265451 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2084983410 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2087899702 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2088488718 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2092374816 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2104567497 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2105913201 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2111833940 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2119080693 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2120914031 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2136256418 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2143902279 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2147176626 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2149899704 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2152678597 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2154608454 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2163287575 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2163913949 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2164406986 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W2169265493 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W4212945288 @default.
- W2076502037 cites W4254778823 @default.
- W2076502037 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2009.01.006" @default.
- W2076502037 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19284967" @default.
- W2076502037 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2076502037 type Work @default.
- W2076502037 sameAs 2076502037 @default.
- W2076502037 citedByCount "83" @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372012 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372013 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372014 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372015 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372016 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372017 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372018 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372019 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372020 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372021 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372022 @default.
- W2076502037 countsByYear W20765020372023 @default.
- W2076502037 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076502037 hasAuthorship W2076502037A5002473010 @default.
- W2076502037 hasAuthorship W2076502037A5031265369 @default.
- W2076502037 hasAuthorship W2076502037A5059883802 @default.
- W2076502037 hasAuthorship W2076502037A5085918635 @default.
- W2076502037 hasAuthorship W2076502037A5086067624 @default.
- W2076502037 hasAuthorship W2076502037A5088114897 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C113045295 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C120882062 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C176285220 @default.
- W2076502037 hasConcept C177779419 @default.