Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2076703003> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2076703003 endingPage "154" @default.
- W2076703003 startingPage "149" @default.
- W2076703003 abstract "In recent years, more attention has been given to the mechanism of disease induction caused by the surface properties of minerals. In this respect, specific research needs to be focused on the biologic interactions of oxygen radicals generated by mineral particles resulting in cell injury and DNA damage leading to fibrogenesis and carcinogenesis. In this investigation, we used electron spin resonance (ESR) and spin trapping to study oxygen radical generation from aqueous suspensions of freshly fractured crystalline silica. Hydroxyl radical (.OH), superoxide radical (O2.-) and singlet oxygen (1O2) were all detected. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) partially inhibited .OH yield, whereas catalase abolished .OH generation. H2O2 enhanced .OH generation while deferoxamine inhibited it, indicating that .OH is generated via a Haber-Weiss type reaction. These spin trapping measurements provide the first evidence that aqueous suspensions of silica particles generate O2.- and 1O2. Oxygen consumption measurements indicate that freshly fractured silica uses molecular oxygen to generate O2.- and 1O2. Electrophoretic assays of in vitro DNA strand breakages showed that freshly fractured silica induced DNA strand breakage, which was inhibited by catalase and enhanced by H2O2. In an argon atmosphere, DNA damage was suppressed, showing that molecular oxygen is required for the silica-induced DNA damage. Incubation of freshly fractured silica with linoleic acid generated linoleic acid-derived free radicals and caused dose-dependent lipid peroxidation as measured by ESR spin trapping and malondialdehyde formation. SOD, catalase, and sodium benzoate inhibited lipid peroxidation by 49, 52, and 75%, respectively, again showing the role of oxygen radicals in silica-induced lipid peroxidation.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)" @default.
- W2076703003 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2076703003 creator A5002933337 @default.
- W2076703003 creator A5003636671 @default.
- W2076703003 creator A5015953124 @default.
- W2076703003 creator A5039229685 @default.
- W2076703003 creator A5060892607 @default.
- W2076703003 creator A5088517899 @default.
- W2076703003 date "1994-12-01" @default.
- W2076703003 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2076703003 title "Silica radical-induced DNA damage and lipid peroxidation." @default.
- W2076703003 cites W1632355607 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W1995273399 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W1996319836 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2011069882 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2022645478 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2024921655 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2044676039 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2045877572 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2052453115 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2054694907 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2061345139 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2071864660 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2279481251 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2329464592 @default.
- W2076703003 cites W2414339132 @default.
- W2076703003 doi "https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.94102s10149" @default.
- W2076703003 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1566987" @default.
- W2076703003 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7705289" @default.
- W2076703003 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2076703003 type Work @default.
- W2076703003 sameAs 2076703003 @default.
- W2076703003 citedByCount "64" @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032012 @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032013 @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032014 @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032016 @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032018 @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032019 @default.
- W2076703003 countsByYear W20767030032020 @default.
- W2076703003 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2076703003 hasAuthorship W2076703003A5002933337 @default.
- W2076703003 hasAuthorship W2076703003A5003636671 @default.
- W2076703003 hasAuthorship W2076703003A5015953124 @default.
- W2076703003 hasAuthorship W2076703003A5039229685 @default.
- W2076703003 hasAuthorship W2076703003A5060892607 @default.
- W2076703003 hasAuthorship W2076703003A5088517899 @default.
- W2076703003 hasBestOaLocation W20767030031 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C139066938 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2776778087 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2777516457 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2778401633 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2778815226 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2780809830 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C2780829032 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConcept C75473681 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C139066938 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C143425029 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C178790620 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C185592680 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2775838275 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2776151105 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2776778087 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2777516457 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2778401633 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2778815226 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2778979269 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2780809830 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C2780829032 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C48349386 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C540031477 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C543025807 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C552990157 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C55493867 @default.
- W2076703003 hasConceptScore W2076703003C75473681 @default.
- W2076703003 hasIssue "suppl 10" @default.
- W2076703003 hasLocation W20767030031 @default.
- W2076703003 hasLocation W20767030032 @default.
- W2076703003 hasLocation W20767030033 @default.
- W2076703003 hasLocation W20767030034 @default.
- W2076703003 hasOpenAccess W2076703003 @default.
- W2076703003 hasPrimaryLocation W20767030031 @default.
- W2076703003 hasRelatedWork W1964324157 @default.
- W2076703003 hasRelatedWork W1969494624 @default.
- W2076703003 hasRelatedWork W2002306720 @default.
- W2076703003 hasRelatedWork W2007638754 @default.
- W2076703003 hasRelatedWork W2026020037 @default.