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- W2076738905 abstract "Known 3-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-d-glucofuranose was first converted into methyl 3-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-l-idofuranuronate. Acid hydrolysis, followed by acetylation and treatment with titanium tetrabromide, gave methyl (2,4-di-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-α-l-idopyranosyl bromide)uronate, which was immediately transformed into methyl 4-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-β-l-idopyranuronate 1,2-(tert-butyl orthoacetate). A two-step replacement of the 4-O-acetyl by a 4-O-chloroacetyl group gave the key derivative, crystalline methyl 3-O-benzyl-4-O-chloroacetyl-β-l-idopyranuronate 1,2-(tert-butyl orthoacetate). Condensation of this orthoester with an excess of crystalline benzyl 6-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-2-(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino-2-deoxy-α-d-glucopyranoside in chlorobenzene in the presence of 2,6-dimethylpyridinium perchlorate gave crystalline benzyl 6-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-2-(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino-2-deoxy-4-O-(methyl 2-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-4-O-chloroacetyl-α-l-idopyranosyluronate)-α-d-glucopyranoside in 40% yield. O-Demonochloroacetylation, followed by condensation with known 3,6-di-O-acetyl-2-azido-4-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-α-d-glucopyranosyl bromide in di-chloromethane in the presence of 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine, silver triflate, and molecular sieve provided benzyl O-(3,6-di-O-acetyl-2-azido-4-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-α-d-glucopyranosyl)-(1→4)-O-(methyl 2-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-α-l-idopyranosyluronate)-(1→4)-6-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-2-(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino-2-deoxy-α-d- glucopyranoside in 88% yield. O-Deacetylation with sodium hydroxide, followed successively by O-sulfation in N,N-dimethylformamide in the presence of sulfur trioxide-trimethylamine complex, catalytic hydrogenolysis, and N-sulfation in water with the same sulfating agent, gave the heptasodium salt of O-(2-deoxy-2-sulfamido-3,6-di-O-sulfo-α-d-glucopyranosyl)-(1→4)-O-(2-O-sulfo-α-l-idopyranosyluronic acid)-(1→4)-2-deoxy-2-sulfamido-6-O-sulfo-d-glucopyranose. This trisaccharide, which is a fragment of the minimal antithrombin III-binding region in heparin, neither binds to antithrombin III nor induces anti-Xa activity." @default.
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- W2076738905 date "1984-07-01" @default.
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- W2076738905 title "Synthesis of heparin fragments. A chemical synthesis of the trisaccharide O-(2-deoxy-2-sulfamido-3,6-di-O-sulfo-α-d-glucopyranosyl)-(1→4)-O-(2-O-sulfo-α-l-idopyranosyluronic acid)-(1→4)-2-deoxy-2-sulfamido-6-O-sulfo-d-glucopyranose heptasodium salt" @default.
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- W2076738905 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6215(84)85281-7" @default.
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