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- W2076869457 abstract "Abstract Purpose To develop a method for estimating the effective elastic parameters of an individual eye from the data obtainable in various clinical tests with a static load applied. Methods Our mathematical model that represents the fibrous coat as a system consisting of a soft elastic shell (cornea) and an elastic element characterized by a single elastic constant (sclera and tissues surrounding it) is used for calculating the mechanical behavior of the eyeball during different loading procedures. The calculations were performed for two types of external mechanical loading corresponding to applanation and impression tonometry, as well as for inflating the eye by liquid. The presence in the model of only two important mechanical constants makes it possible to identify them by comparing the data of different tests and then to find the effective elastic characteristics important in diagnostics. Results A technique of determining the elastic constants of the model from the standard diagnostic tests is developed. This technique is applied to estimating the average elastic characteristics of the human eyeball in vivo basing on the data available from the literature. Conclusion Our results form a basis for obtaining in standard clinical tests representative individual mechanical characteristics of the living eye. This makes it possible to calculate effective (integral) elastic parameters needed in processing a specific test from the data obtained from other tests, for example, to estimate the volume rigidity from elastometry data. We can now correctly interpret the term “rigidity”: in different tests it is commonly used for characteristics that may differ substantially." @default.
- W2076869457 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2076869457 date "2011-09-01" @default.
- W2076869457 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2076869457 title "Theoretical basis for estimating the elastic characteristics of individual living human eyes" @default.
- W2076869457 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.2011.2375.x" @default.
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