Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2077202634> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2077202634 endingPage "80" @default.
- W2077202634 startingPage "74" @default.
- W2077202634 abstract "Recent studies from our laboratory have showed that resveratrol, a polyphenol found predominantly in grapes rendered strong cardioprotection in animal models of heart disease. The cardioprotection which was observed was primarily associated with the ability of resveratrol to reduce oxidative stress in these models. The aim of the current study was to corroborate the role of resveratrol as an inhibitor of oxidative stress and explore the underlying mechanisms of its action in heart disease. For this purpose, we used a cell model of oxidative stress, the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) exposed adult rat cardiomyocytes, which was treated with and without resveratrol (30 μM); cardiomyocytes which were not exposed to resveratrol served as controls. Cell injury, cell death and oxidative stress measurements as well as the activities of the major endogenous antioxidants superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were carried out in control and H2O2 exposed cardiomyocytes, treated with and without resveratrol. Pharmacological blockade using specific blockers of the antioxidant enzymes were used to confirm their role in mediating resveratrol action in H2O2 exposed cardiomyocytes. The status of H2O2 and antioxidant enzymes in serum samples from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) treated with and without resveratrol (2.5 mg/kg body weight) was also examined. Our results showed significant cell injury and death in H2O2 exposed cardiomyocytes which was prevented upon resveratrol treatment. SOD and CAT activities were decreased in H2O2 exposed adult rat cardiomyocytes; treatment with resveratrol significantly prevented this reduction. However, GPx activity was not altered in the H2O2 exposed cardiomyocytes in comparison to controls. Pharmacological blockade of SOD and/or CAT prevented the beneficial effect of resveratrol. In SHR, H2O2 levels were increased, but CAT activity was decreased, while SOD remained unchanged, when compared to WKY rats; resveratrol treatment significantly prevented the increase in H2O2 levels and the decrease in CAT activities in SHR. Based on our results, we conclude that treatment with resveratrol prevents oxidative stress induced cardiomyocyte injury mainly by preserving the activities of critical antioxidant enzymes. This may be a crucial mechanism by which resveratrol confers cardioprotection." @default.
- W2077202634 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2077202634 creator A5003678526 @default.
- W2077202634 creator A5039853405 @default.
- W2077202634 creator A5042615819 @default.
- W2077202634 creator A5045140418 @default.
- W2077202634 creator A5070211261 @default.
- W2077202634 date "2012-11-01" @default.
- W2077202634 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2077202634 title "Resveratrol protects adult cardiomyocytes against oxidative stress mediated cell injury" @default.
- W2077202634 cites W1984026843 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W1997242730 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2002979659 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2016847030 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2017698318 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2017944964 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2019599344 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2022277009 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2025174278 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2037586146 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2045697440 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2053848081 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2074710455 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2081757544 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2090676036 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2106824469 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2107404036 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2127775273 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2129024273 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2152323915 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2154207789 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2163147791 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2165201727 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2167985455 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W2613251895 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W3163954951 @default.
- W2077202634 cites W4230137195 @default.
- W2077202634 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2012.05.002" @default.
- W2077202634 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22633977" @default.
- W2077202634 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2077202634 type Work @default.
- W2077202634 sameAs 2077202634 @default.
- W2077202634 citedByCount "75" @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342013 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342014 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342015 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342016 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342017 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342018 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342019 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342020 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342021 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342022 @default.
- W2077202634 countsByYear W20772026342023 @default.
- W2077202634 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2077202634 hasAuthorship W2077202634A5003678526 @default.
- W2077202634 hasAuthorship W2077202634A5039853405 @default.
- W2077202634 hasAuthorship W2077202634A5042615819 @default.
- W2077202634 hasAuthorship W2077202634A5045140418 @default.
- W2077202634 hasAuthorship W2077202634A5070211261 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2776816829 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2778760513 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C2779676291 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C541997718 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C126322002 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C185592680 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2775838275 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2776151105 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2776816829 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2778004101 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2778760513 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2778979269 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C2779676291 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C541997718 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C55493867 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C71924100 @default.
- W2077202634 hasConceptScore W2077202634C98274493 @default.
- W2077202634 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2077202634 hasLocation W20772026341 @default.
- W2077202634 hasLocation W20772026342 @default.
- W2077202634 hasOpenAccess W2077202634 @default.
- W2077202634 hasPrimaryLocation W20772026341 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W16556857 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W1953847668 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W2025687052 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W2046294512 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W2074324989 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W2081917043 @default.
- W2077202634 hasRelatedWork W2138990241 @default.