Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2077351566> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2077351566 endingPage "53" @default.
- W2077351566 startingPage "42" @default.
- W2077351566 abstract "The role of testosterone in female fitness is poorly known in most vertebrates. It has been proposed that the dynamics of female testosterone may represent a correlated response to selection acting on male testosterone. However, several costs and benefits of enhancing the circulating levels of testosterone in females have been documented in a number of species, suggesting that female testosterone may be the product of direct selection. Despite this, no study has tried to quantify the long-term fitness consequences of manipulating female testosterone. We report the results of an experiment in which we implanted females with testosterone (T-females) and recorded the consequences of this manipulation on investment and reproductive success throughout their lifetime in relation to control females (C-females). Our results show that T-females bred more years in the colony than C-females. The onset of laying was delayed in T-females compared with C-females, but this effect decreased in the years following manipulation. The T-females laid fewer eggs per year, but eggs were heavier than those laid by C-females. The T-females fed nestlings at a lower rate than C-females in the 3 years in which feeding rates were measured and raised fewer fledglings than C-females in the manipulation year. However, since T-females accomplished more breeding attempts than C-females, as a result of their longer stay in the colony, there were no significant differences between the lifetime reproductive success of T- and C-females. There were no overall differences in body size of nestlings raised by T- and C-females, but the body mass of fledglings reached a peak 2-3 years after manipulation for C-females, a tendency not recorded in offspring of T-females. Also, young that were fledged in broods of C-females tended to recruit into the study colony more frequently than those fledged in T-females' nests. All these results indicate that our testosterone manipulation improved the ability of females to acquire and maintain a breeding site but interfered with their reproductive biology and parental investment. Thus, our main conclusion is that under the ecological conditions of our experiment, the addition of exogenous testosterone reduced female fitness. However, differences in population density and female-female competition are likely to alter the fitness landscape of this trait and change the adaptiveness of increased testosterone as a component of female reproductive strategies." @default.
- W2077351566 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2077351566 creator A5043532646 @default.
- W2077351566 creator A5080232408 @default.
- W2077351566 date "2008-07-01" @default.
- W2077351566 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2077351566 title "Fitness Consequences of Increased Testosterone Levels in Female Spotless Starlings" @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1593833502 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1602339315 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1963953898 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1967859757 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1969167899 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1971674521 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1975909673 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1976483565 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1977820077 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1981920422 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W1988847299 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2000373555 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2001898831 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2003778129 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2005293383 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2007535178 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2007848499 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2009009277 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2011254389 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2011899516 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2012084683 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2020687263 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2021216433 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2028190458 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2028365448 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2028662136 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2032107809 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2033728107 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2035782607 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2035824902 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2038202625 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2041672722 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2043762009 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2045342005 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2048210600 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2055904033 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2055925049 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2056231824 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2062285962 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2063413343 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2067739539 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2069934103 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2076141456 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2077228216 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2078075412 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2078577666 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2083621374 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2084718508 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2084725011 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2087693182 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2093573736 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2094592819 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2099797273 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2102832602 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2105595028 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2108857479 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2109693922 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2113833772 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2114637576 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2122114087 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2131577978 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2131643226 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2133467178 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2136768740 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2139879194 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2144943566 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2146641364 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2162109306 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2177474424 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2315421700 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2315802112 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2326408401 @default.
- W2077351566 cites W2328961979 @default.
- W2077351566 doi "https://doi.org/10.1086/587850" @default.
- W2077351566 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18532881" @default.
- W2077351566 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2077351566 type Work @default.
- W2077351566 sameAs 2077351566 @default.
- W2077351566 citedByCount "60" @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662012 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662013 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662014 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662015 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662016 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662017 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662018 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662019 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662020 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662021 @default.
- W2077351566 countsByYear W20773515662022 @default.
- W2077351566 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.