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- W2077510106 abstract "Abstract The structure of lymph triglycerides has been investigated on rats fed with special triglycerides or with mixtures of free fatty acids obtained by saponification of the preceding compounds. The technique used is based upon the specificity of pancreatic lipase. A special attention has been given to inner chains which are found in the monoglycerides-2 produced by the enzyme. 1. 1. It has been confirmed that the triglycerides of lymph chylomicrons have almost the same fatty acid composition as ingested triglycerides. Thus, these chylomicrons are mostly formed by dietary fats coming from the intestine. 2. 2. When rats are fed with glycerides containing characteristical inner chains (saturated or unsaturated), a large part of these chains is located at the same position in the lymph glycerides. When rats are fed with free fatty acids, the structure of the lymph glycerides is quite different. These facts clearly demonstrate that intraluminar lipolysis of glycerides is not complete. Intestinal mucosa is very likely to absorb a mixture of free fatty acids and partial glycerides. The latter convey to the lymph glycerides the inner chains which have not been split by lipase. Thus, digestion and absorption are not able to abolish entirely the structure of ingested triglycerides. 3. 3. The structure of glycerides synthesized by intestinal mucosa from free fatty acids is not “at random”. The proportion of stearic acid among the inner chains is specially low." @default.
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- W2077510106 date "1961-04-01" @default.
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- W2077510106 title "Sur la structure des triglycerides des chylomicrons lymphatiques du rat" @default.
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- W2077510106 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3002(61)90054-3" @default.
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