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- W2077778743 abstract "Analizar las características de los abscesos del músculo psoas y evaluar las diferencias entre los abscesos piógenos y tuberculosos. Estudio retrospectivo descriptivo de los pacientes con absceso de psoas en nuestro hospital en el período 1994-2004. Se incluyeron 14 pacientes, 10 varones, con una edad media de 42 años. El 50% tenía una enfermedad de base subyacente. Las manifestaciones clínicas más frecuentes fueron dolor abdominal (64%), fiebre (57%) y dolor lumbar (43%). Todos los abscesos fueron secundarios. En siete el origen fue gastrointestinal, en seis óseo y uno en relación con infección de un by-pass aortobifemoral. La tomografía computarizada fue la prueba de imagen diagnóstica en todos los pacientes. El cultivo del drenaje fue positivo en el 92% de los casos realizados. Los microorganismos causales fueron Mycobacterium tuberculosis (5), Streptococcus intermedius (4), Staphylococcus aureus (3), Escherichia coli (3) y Bacteroides fragilis (2). Los abscesos tuberculosos tuvieron su origen en una espondilitis y presentaron una duración mayor de la sintomatología previa al diagnóstico. En 12 casos se realizó drenaje (8 percutáneos y 4 quirúrgicos). La duración media del tratamiento antimicrobiano fue de 4 semanas. Se produjo la curación en todos los pacientes. El absceso de psoas suele tener un origen gastrointestinal y osteoarticular. Destacamos la elevada proporción de etiología tuberculosa, con un carácter más insidioso en su presentación clínica y analítica, y habitualmente secundario a una espondilodiscitis. La antibioterapia prolongada asociada a drenaje representa una terapia eficaz. To analyze the characteristics of abscesses of the psoas muscle and assess the differences between pyogenic and tuberculous abscesses. Retrospective descriptive study of all patients with psoas abscess in our hospital over the period 1994 to 2004. Fourteen patients were studied (10 males), with a mean age of 42 years. Half of them had had an underlying disease. The most frequent clinical manifestations were abdominal pain (64%), fever (57%), and back pain (43%). All the abscesses were secondary. In 7 patients the origin was gastrointestinal, in 6 osteoarticular, and 1 was related with infection of an aortobifemoral bypass. Computed tomography was the diagnostic imaging method in all patients. Culture of drainage specimens was positive in 92% of patients undergoing this procedure. Causal microorganisms included Mycobacterium tuberculosis (5), Streptococcus intermedius (4), Staphylococcus aureus (3), Escherichia coli (3) and Bacteroides fragilis (2). Tuberculous abscesses originated in spondylitis and the clinical presentation was longer prior to diagnosis. Drainage was performed in 12 patients (8 percutaneous and 4 surgical). Mean duration of antimicrobial therapy was 4 weeks. The infection resolved in all patients. Psoas abscess commonly had a gastrointestinal and osteoarticular origin. We underscore the high percentage of tuberculous etiology, which had a more insidious clinical and analytical presentation and was usually secondary to spondylitis. Prolonged antimicrobial treatment associated with drainage was effective therapy." @default.
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- W2077778743 date "2006-05-01" @default.
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- W2077778743 title "Abscesos del psoas. Una perspectiva actual" @default.
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- W2077778743 doi "https://doi.org/10.1157/13089666" @default.
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