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- W2077783105 abstract "Optically active polyisocyanides (poly(iminomethylenes)) have been prepared with much interest in developing new functional materials. Polyisocyanides have been considered to have a stable 4(1) helical conformation even in solution when they have a bulky side group. However, the conformational characteristics of poly(phenyl isocyanide) (PPI) derivatives are still under debate. We now report that an optically inactive PPI derivative, poly(4-carboxyphenyl isocyanide) (poly-1), shows optical activity in the polymer backbone induced by external, chiral stimuli through acid-base interactions under thermodynamic control and exhibits induced circular dichroism (ICD) in the UV-visible region in DMSO. The ICD intensities of the poly-1-chiral amine complexes in DMSO gradually increased with time, and, in one case, the value reached 3 times that of the original value after 2 months at 30 degrees C. The conformational changes also occurred very slowly for poly-1 alone and its ethyl ester with time on the basis of (1)H NMR spectroscopic analysis. These results indicate that PPIs bearing a less bulky substituent may not have a 4(1) helical conformation but have a different type of prochiral conformation, for instance, an s-trans (zigzag) structure which may transform to a dynamic, one-handed helical conformation when the PPIs have a functional group capable of interacting with chiral compounds. The mechanism of helicity induction on poly-1 through a dynamic conformational transition is discussed on the basis of the above results together with molecular dynamic simulation results for PPI." @default.
- W2077783105 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2077783105 creator A5034036353 @default.
- W2077783105 creator A5061442573 @default.
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- W2077783105 date "2002-05-29" @default.
- W2077783105 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2077783105 title "Macromolecular Chirality Induction on Optically Inactive Poly(4-carboxyphenyl isocyanide) with Chiral Amines: A Dynamic Conformational Transition of Poly(phenyl isocyanide) Derivatives" @default.
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- W2077783105 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/ja0259537" @default.
- W2077783105 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12071754" @default.
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