Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2077825261> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2077825261 abstract "The connections existing between vessels and nerves go beyond the structural architecture of vascular and nervous systems to comprise cell fate determination. The analysis of functional/molecular links that interconnect endothelial and neural commitments requires a model in which the two differentiation programs take place at the same time in an artificial controllable environment. To this regard, this work presents an in vitro model to differentiate embryonic stem (ES) cells simultaneously into mature neurons and endothelial cells. Murine ES cells are differentiated within an artificial environment composed of PA6 stromal cells and a serum-free medium. Upon these basal culture conditions ES cells preferentially differentiate into neurons. The addition of basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2) to the medium allows the simultaneous maturation of neurons and endothelial cells, whereas bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)4 drives endothelial differentiation to the disadvantage of neural commitment. The responsiveness of the system to exogenous cytokines was confirmed by genes expression analysis that revealed a significant up-regulation of endothelial genes in presence of FGF2 and a massive down-regulation of the neural markers in response to BMP4. Furthermore, the role played by single genes in determining endothelial and neural fate can be easily explored by knocking down the expression of the target gene with lentiviruses carrying the corresponding shRNA sequence. The possibility to address the neural and the endothelial fate separately or simultaneously by exogenous stimuli combined with an efficient gene silencing strategy make this model an optimal tool to identify environmental signals and genes pathways involved in both endothelial and neural specification." @default.
- W2077825261 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2077825261 creator A5041200972 @default.
- W2077825261 creator A5044889803 @default.
- W2077825261 creator A5046149280 @default.
- W2077825261 creator A5070425551 @default.
- W2077825261 date "2011-09-26" @default.
- W2077825261 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2077825261 title "Mature endothelium and neurons are simultaneously derived from embryonic stem cells by 2D in vitro culture system" @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1512987131 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1562891803 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1576487484 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1598052913 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1606473945 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1652680663 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1837477671 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1966476278 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1967291020 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1977120253 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1990607283 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W1995797290 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2001356111 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2003202642 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2009761723 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2013281213 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2019504036 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2024341333 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2024911623 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2036326354 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2043834555 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2045154999 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2054532941 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2055849146 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2061389652 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2062118486 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2079961139 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2088872924 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2093368594 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2093983301 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2095470848 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2107141327 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2121016492 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2123718017 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2132164731 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2133619319 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2135229812 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2163018106 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2168736535 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2169961616 @default.
- W2077825261 cites W2172266256 @default.
- W2077825261 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01209.x" @default.
- W2077825261 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4394229" @default.
- W2077825261 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21070596" @default.
- W2077825261 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2077825261 type Work @default.
- W2077825261 sameAs 2077825261 @default.
- W2077825261 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2077825261 countsByYear W20778252612012 @default.
- W2077825261 countsByYear W20778252612013 @default.
- W2077825261 countsByYear W20778252612016 @default.
- W2077825261 countsByYear W20778252612021 @default.
- W2077825261 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2077825261 hasAuthorship W2077825261A5041200972 @default.
- W2077825261 hasAuthorship W2077825261A5044889803 @default.
- W2077825261 hasAuthorship W2077825261A5046149280 @default.
- W2077825261 hasAuthorship W2077825261A5070425551 @default.
- W2077825261 hasBestOaLocation W20778252611 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C119056186 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C136834591 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C145103041 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C148738053 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C16930146 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C201750760 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C60781801 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C74373430 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C104317684 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C119056186 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C123012128 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C136834591 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C145103041 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C148738053 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C16930146 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C170493617 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C201750760 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C202751555 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C28328180 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C502942594 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C54355233 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C60781801 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C74373430 @default.
- W2077825261 hasConceptScore W2077825261C86803240 @default.