Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2077848818> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2077848818 endingPage "144" @default.
- W2077848818 startingPage "138" @default.
- W2077848818 abstract "Fracture repair continues to be widely investigated, both within the clinical realm and at the fundamental research level, in part due to the fact that 5% to 10% of fractures result in either delayed union or nonunion, depending on the duration of incomplete healing. Beyond the temporal delay in repair, nonunions share the same unifying characteristic: all periosteal and endosteal repair processes have stopped and the fracture will not heal without surgical intervention. A less-invasive alternative method—low-intensity pulsed ultrasound—has shown promise as a treatment for delayed unions and nonunions and as a method to facilitate distraction osteogenesis. In this paper, we summarize the clinical effectiveness of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound with regard to fracture repair, treatment of nonunion, and distraction osteogenesis and we discuss the results of a multitude of published studies that have sought to elucidate the mechanisms behind that effectiveness through research on low-intensity pulsed ultrasound exposure on osteoblasts and osteoblast precursors. When evaluated clinically, low-intensity pulsed ultrasound was shown to enhance bone repair (most commonly noted as a decrease in healing time), although variations in patient population hindered a definitive claim to clinical effectiveness. In vitro cellular evaluation and in vivo studies on animal models have revealed an increase in cell proliferation, protein synthesis, collagen synthesis, membrane permeability, integrin expression, and increased cytosolic Ca2+ levels as well as other increased indicators of bone repair in response to low-intensity pulsed ultrasound exposure. Many of the cellular responses to low-intensity pulsed ultrasound mirror the cellular responses to fluid-induced shear flow, suggesting a link between the two as one potential mechanism of action. The considerable amount of information that has been revealed about the behavior of osteoblasts under low-intensity pulsed ultrasound exposure suggests that the exact mechanism of action is complex. It is clear, however, that considerable progress is being made toward uncovering these mechanisms, which has served to encourage the use of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in new applications. It is posited that successful noninvasive treatment strategies such as low-intensity pulsed ultrasound may be combined with other conventional and novel tissue-regeneration strategies to develop new treatments for large-scale bone defects." @default.
- W2077848818 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2077848818 creator A5048300973 @default.
- W2077848818 creator A5089380253 @default.
- W2077848818 date "2008-02-01" @default.
- W2077848818 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W2077848818 title "Fracture Repair with Ultrasound: Clinical and Cell-Based Evaluation" @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1873184289 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1884900523 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1972382694 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1976975614 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1982859926 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1983527126 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1988634875 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W1993845544 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2000071455 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2006699614 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2007362470 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2009199199 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2014707010 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2015006796 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2018840613 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2019212954 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2028156729 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2031214267 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2033198060 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2034769349 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2035339736 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2045932857 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2047947879 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2053160220 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2053776973 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2058907148 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2059865029 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2064752398 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2080851330 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2085821199 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2087392545 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2101057181 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2102844239 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2103284425 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2123791676 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2136192368 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2138305712 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2140538941 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2141024993 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2149943494 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2155586598 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2158196548 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2159774995 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2186703311 @default.
- W2077848818 cites W2308041362 @default.
- W2077848818 doi "https://doi.org/10.2106/jbjs.g.01218" @default.
- W2077848818 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18292369" @default.
- W2077848818 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2077848818 type Work @default.
- W2077848818 sameAs 2077848818 @default.
- W2077848818 citedByCount "115" @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182012 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182013 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182014 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182015 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182016 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182017 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182018 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182019 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182020 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182021 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182022 @default.
- W2077848818 countsByYear W20778488182023 @default.
- W2077848818 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2077848818 hasAuthorship W2077848818A5048300973 @default.
- W2077848818 hasAuthorship W2077848818A5089380253 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C136229726 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C143753070 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C2776378700 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C2776819169 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C2778550726 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C2779330695 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C2779727089 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C8337478 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C126838900 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C136229726 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C141071460 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C143753070 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C169760540 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C2776378700 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C2776819169 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C2778550726 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C2779330695 @default.
- W2077848818 hasConceptScore W2077848818C2779727089 @default.