FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2078039873> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2078039873 endingPage "39" @default.
• W2078039873 startingPage "21" @default.
• W2078039873 abstract "This report presents a detailed review of the available epidemiological evidence concerning the prevalence of middle ear infections in children in relation to their exposure to smoking by their parents or other household members and is based on English-language papers covering the period 1979–1998. Fifty-eight studies are included in the review, with the most widely used index of exposure being parental smoking. Smoking by all household members, by either parent separately and by the mother during pregnancy were also considered in some of the studies. Only 3 studies attempted to quantify exposure objectively, using measurements of cotinine and nicotine in hair, saliva and pericardial fluid. Tables listing unadjusted and adjusted relative risk estimates were constructed for both postnatal exposure to tobacco smoke and for maternal smoking during pregnancy. The results for postnatal exposure were separated into five disease categories. The overall data suggested some association of postnatal exposure to tobacco smoke with three categories; recurrent otitis media, otitis media with effusion and unspecified middle ear disease, with risk tending to increase with increasing exposure, but no association with acute otitis media or with persistent otitis media with effusion. However, reported associations were generally quite weak, with relative risks typically below 1.5. Problems in interpreting the data arise from the difficulty of distinguishing possible effects of environmental tobacco smoke and of maternal smoking during pregnancy (for which the data also suggest an association), the possibility that the underlying cause of middle ear disease is in fact an infection, and from the various possibilities of bias inherent in epidemiological studies of a weak association, particularly due to inadequate control of confounding. Though it is prudent for parents not to expose their children to high doses of environmental tobacco smoke for long periods, the overall epidemiological evidence does not convincingly demonstrate that exposure to environmental tobacco smoke increases the incidence of middle ear diseases in children." @default.
• W2078039873 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2078039873 creator A5004618587 @default.
• W2078039873 creator A5077921350 @default.
• W2078039873 date "1999-01-01" @default.
• W2078039873 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W2078039873 title "Parental Smoking and Middle Ear Disease in Children: A Review of the Evidence" @default.
• W2078039873 cites W113596188 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W129480588 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W14020004 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1530036443 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1551409957 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1579270240 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1604903265 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W165794261 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1706533503 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1852325080 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1927436953 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1955590380 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1964270929 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1964421739 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1966223488 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1972152760 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1972779282 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1974335769 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1974853029 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1976079678 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1978546908 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1981229060 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1983391461 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1984290182 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1984385483 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1984566099 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1986703539 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1988434387 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1990017677 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1991672283 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W1995643950 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2007336082 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2008735934 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2009226142 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2011829334 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2012437759 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2014480828 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2016589066 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2018508067 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2019021165 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W201931291 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2022608461 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2025182691 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2029092930 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2030587049 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2036542868 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2039418805 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2043172032 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2046054517 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2046868347 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2048194647 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2051377412 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2054323244 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2056466993 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2059321421 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2059382420 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2059598078 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2064318531 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2065656982 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2066273546 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2066486350 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2068676397 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2071712598 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2073679471 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2076364032 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2076764894 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2078132432 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2086846892 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2088179089 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2091862189 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2093946644 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2109715547 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2111202988 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2116160887 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2116310961 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2121356201 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2125720410 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2132505062 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2137743143 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2139299991 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2148909119 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2156833083 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2159189010 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2160686713 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2227036673 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W225167318 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2264499734 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W226594086 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2301653505 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2306155167 @default.
• W2078039873 cites W2315498376 @default.

• next