Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2078334560> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2078334560 endingPage "288" @default.
- W2078334560 startingPage "263" @default.
- W2078334560 abstract "The emissions of trace elements and mercury from stationary combustion sources are determined by the occurrence of these elements in fuels, the transformation of the elements into vapor and particles in furnaces, and the ability of the vapors and particles to penetrate the air pollution control devices (APCDs). For electrostatic precipitators (ESPs), in use at greater than 90% of coal-fired utility boilers in the US, the preferential escape of particles is in the 0.1–1.0 μm size. The major source of particles in this size range is the vaporization and condensation of the inorganic constituents in the parent fuel. Potentially toxic elements, although mainly confined to the particulate phase, may therefore show enhanced release to the environment as a result of preferential condensation on the surface of submicron particulate matter. Surface reaction with larger fly ash particles can reduce these emissions by redistributing the trace elements away from the difficult-to-capture submicron particulate. In contrast, mercury is the most volatile of the trace elements in coal and its escape is near complete when the mercury is in the elemental vapor form. Mercury emissions may be mitigated, however, by transformation to mercuric chloride, more readily captured either in scrubbers or by collection in the particulate form. In this paper, we present our recent research developments contributing to an improved understanding of the relative importance of factors determining trace element emissions. Significant progress that has been made in understanding and quantifying each of the processes governing the transformation of the inorganic constituents of fuels leading to promising results on the prediction of emissions given detailed characterization of fuels, the combustion conditions to which they are exposed, and the characteristics of APCDs." @default.
- W2078334560 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2078334560 creator A5014611895 @default.
- W2078334560 creator A5082632641 @default.
- W2078334560 creator A5091285537 @default.
- W2078334560 date "2000-06-01" @default.
- W2078334560 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2078334560 title "Emissions of mercury, trace elements, and fine particles from stationary combustion sources" @default.
- W2078334560 cites W1972051277 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W1978858199 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W1978954381 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W1982929613 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W1986530629 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2009394809 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2034857062 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2040618469 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2040861960 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2041330094 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2048713759 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2060866988 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2148837391 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2167302339 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W2168074416 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W3021540105 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W4231792449 @default.
- W2078334560 cites W4237385428 @default.
- W2078334560 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-3820(00)00082-5" @default.
- W2078334560 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2078334560 type Work @default.
- W2078334560 sameAs 2078334560 @default.
- W2078334560 citedByCount "207" @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602012 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602013 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602014 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602015 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602016 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602017 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602018 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602019 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602020 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602021 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602022 @default.
- W2078334560 countsByYear W20783345602023 @default.
- W2078334560 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2078334560 hasAuthorship W2078334560A5014611895 @default.
- W2078334560 hasAuthorship W2078334560A5082632641 @default.
- W2078334560 hasAuthorship W2078334560A5091285537 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C105923489 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C107053047 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C148556722 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C188471824 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C195801359 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C199289684 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C24245907 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C2777777548 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C34468078 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C34682378 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C518851703 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C521259446 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConcept C87343466 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C105923489 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C107053047 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C107872376 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C148556722 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C178790620 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C185592680 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C188471824 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C18903297 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C195801359 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C199289684 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C199360897 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C24245907 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C2777777548 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C34468078 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C34682378 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C41008148 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C518851703 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C521259446 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C86803240 @default.
- W2078334560 hasConceptScore W2078334560C87343466 @default.
- W2078334560 hasLocation W20783345601 @default.
- W2078334560 hasOpenAccess W2078334560 @default.
- W2078334560 hasPrimaryLocation W20783345601 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W1508532416 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W1971991025 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W2003530984 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W2138326308 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W2281696479 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W2370257942 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W2380162472 @default.
- W2078334560 hasRelatedWork W2381641008 @default.