Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2078414598> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2078414598 endingPage "6227" @default.
- W2078414598 startingPage "6219" @default.
- W2078414598 abstract "In eukaryotes, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) catalyzes the reversible formation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine from choline and acetyl-CoA. ChAT belongs to a family of CoA-dependent enzymes that also includes the carnitine acyltransferases CrAT, CrOT, and CPTs. In contrast to CrOT and CPTs that are very active toward medium- and long-chain acyl-CoAs, respectively, CrAT and ChAT display activity toward only short-chain acyl-CoAs. We recently demonstrated the substrate and cosubstrate promiscuity of the wild-type human ChAT (hChAT). To extend the flexibility of this enzyme, we have generated a series of single, double, and triple hChAT mutants. Here we report the conversion of hChAT into choline octanoyltransferase (ChOT) and choline palmitoyltransferase (ChPT). The E337 and C550 residues (numbering from hChAT) were previously shown to dictate the acyl-CoA cosubstrate specificity in the carnitine series. Here we identify and demonstrate the importance of C551, in addition to E337 and C550, in contributing to the acyl-CoA specificity of hChAT. We also show that either C550 or C551 needs to be present for the transfer of medium- and long-chain acyl-CoAs by hChAT. By exploring the potential expansion of the tunnel on the substrate side, we demonstrate that residues M84, Y436, and Y552 play a critical role in binding and holding the choline substrate in the ChAT active site." @default.
- W2078414598 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2078414598 creator A5005417134 @default.
- W2078414598 creator A5021345410 @default.
- W2078414598 creator A5041721918 @default.
- W2078414598 creator A5058444784 @default.
- W2078414598 date "2010-06-29" @default.
- W2078414598 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2078414598 title "Redesign of Cosubstrate Specificity and Identification of Important Residues for Substrate Binding to hChAT" @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1485515358 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1542225613 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1972228314 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1972995796 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1983000080 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1985138083 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1987832085 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W1995766040 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2000306060 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2004992318 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2011830019 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2012796068 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2014402840 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2018871698 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2029582401 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2039420766 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2048837651 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2055675213 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2057353712 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2058743434 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2060913542 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2066885275 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2067026595 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2069168271 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2070169447 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2081229084 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2084526009 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2087741263 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2094151119 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2094328288 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2096507957 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2106457742 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2111310829 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2120458723 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2126644316 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2132480200 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2142605259 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2147799596 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2151076819 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2153780319 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2161423272 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2294703791 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W2321376937 @default.
- W2078414598 cites W316123989 @default.
- W2078414598 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/bi1007996" @default.
- W2078414598 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20560540" @default.
- W2078414598 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2078414598 type Work @default.
- W2078414598 sameAs 2078414598 @default.
- W2078414598 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982012 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982013 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982014 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982015 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982016 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982017 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982019 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982021 @default.
- W2078414598 countsByYear W20784145982023 @default.
- W2078414598 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2078414598 hasAuthorship W2078414598A5005417134 @default.
- W2078414598 hasAuthorship W2078414598A5021345410 @default.
- W2078414598 hasAuthorship W2078414598A5041721918 @default.
- W2078414598 hasAuthorship W2078414598A5058444784 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C134651460 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C197957613 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C198399640 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C2775910092 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C2777289219 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C2779123261 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C2781123555 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C2910079589 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C553450214 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C134018914 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C134651460 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C181199279 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C185592680 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C18903297 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C197957613 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C198399640 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C2775910092 @default.
- W2078414598 hasConceptScore W2078414598C2777289219 @default.