Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2078486162> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2078486162 endingPage "16262" @default.
- W2078486162 startingPage "16251" @default.
- W2078486162 abstract "The geochemical characteristics of the volcanic rocks from the Zambales Ophiolite, Luzon, Philippines, indicate that the oceanic crust now preserved in the ophiolite must have been generated in an oceanic subduction zone environment. The volcanic rocks and dikes range in composition from magnesian basalt (including mid‐ocean ridge basalt (MORB), island arc tholeiite, and boninite‐like lavas) to andesite and dacite and have trace element abundances which suggest derivation from a mantle source which was heterogeneous on both regional and local scales. the sources are mixtures of components variably depleted with respect to a MORB source. Differences exist between respective exposures of the ophiolite. From north to south the following geochemical patterns in the basaltic rocks emerge: Sm/Nd decreases with corresponding decreases in 143 Nd/ 144 Nd. Rare earth element (REE) patterns range from extremely light REE (LREE) depleted with generally low abundances of all REE (1–5X chondritic) to patterns which are slightly LREE depleted, similar to MORB patterns. Throughout the range, Sr isotopic abundances are relatively high ( 87 Sr/ 86 Sr = 0.7035–0.7040). Perhaps more significant than the regional geochemical trends, however, is that all volcanic provinces display ranges of rock compositions, and the spatial distribution of basalts with such variable geochemical affinities indicate superposition, interfingering, and possible mixing of different lavas. We suggest that the array of geochemical data from the Zambales ophiolite can be explained in terms of processes observed in present‐day convergent plate margins, such as the Marianas or Lau Basin in the western Pacific. Complicated plate boundaries which have existed for long periods of time, including closely opposing and changing subduction systems, the rifting of arcs, and the formation of backarc basins may result in the superposition of one lava type on another or may produce many small domains in the upper mantle sources for subduction‐related lavas, some of which become extremely depleted or secondarily enriched. Magmas derived from such a heterogeneous mantle will display ranges in geochemical characteristics, possibly similar to those observed in the Zambales ophiolite. Indeed, recent studies from present‐day backarc systems suggest that young arc volcanism is superimposed on MORB‐like crust and that basalt compositions of certain backarc basins are zoned inward from arc‐like to MORB‐like. These studies indicate that relationships between arc and MORB‐like crust in young subduction complexes is extremely complex (Hawkins and Melchior, 1985; Volpe et al. 1987, 1990). We extrapolate arguments from studies of zoned backarc systems to the Zambales Ophiolite and, in turn, use data from the Zambales Ophiolite as a ruler for defining the scale of variation in these complex supra‐subduction zone systems." @default.
- W2078486162 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2078486162 creator A5020147971 @default.
- W2078486162 creator A5024189383 @default.
- W2078486162 creator A5078926691 @default.
- W2078486162 date "1991-09-10" @default.
- W2078486162 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2078486162 title "Geochemical complexities preserved in the volcanic rocks of the Zambales Ophiolite, Philippines" @default.
- W2078486162 cites W112284070 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1498958799 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1502700810 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1503982874 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1580776652 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1590481021 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1598486075 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1969079107 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1974979064 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1979993807 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1980461742 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1990108894 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W1996446601 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2003570393 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2010477761 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2022876788 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2029286352 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2030254360 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2033390946 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2034517131 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2038235962 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2041437561 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2047863310 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2049083863 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2054305015 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2082520228 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2089306297 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2090559760 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2095025386 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2097609933 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2112435406 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2126681259 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2142251977 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2151802570 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W2152281750 @default.
- W2078486162 cites W3201166240 @default.
- W2078486162 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/91jb01488" @default.
- W2078486162 hasPublicationYear "1991" @default.
- W2078486162 type Work @default.
- W2078486162 sameAs 2078486162 @default.
- W2078486162 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622012 @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622013 @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622014 @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622015 @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622017 @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622018 @default.
- W2078486162 countsByYear W20784861622020 @default.
- W2078486162 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2078486162 hasAuthorship W2078486162A5020147971 @default.
- W2078486162 hasAuthorship W2078486162A5024189383 @default.
- W2078486162 hasAuthorship W2078486162A5078926691 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C107504934 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C11872896 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C120806208 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C154200439 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C161509811 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C192241223 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C23923706 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C2776698055 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C36986328 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C51151373 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C58097730 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C63379926 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C67236022 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C77928131 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConcept C83893233 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C107504934 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C11872896 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C120806208 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C127313418 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C151730666 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C154200439 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C161509811 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C17409809 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C192241223 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C23923706 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C2776698055 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C36986328 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C51151373 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C58097730 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C63379926 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C67236022 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C77928131 @default.
- W2078486162 hasConceptScore W2078486162C83893233 @default.
- W2078486162 hasIssue "B10" @default.
- W2078486162 hasLocation W20784861621 @default.