Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2078518708> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2078518708 endingPage "232" @default.
- W2078518708 startingPage "221" @default.
- W2078518708 abstract "Background: Considerable changes in vegetation structure and distribution are predicted in high latitude ecosystems as a result of amplified climate change. However, some documented plant community changes do not follow model predictions. Aim: We compared the growth of and the responses to climate variation by the thermophilic aspen (Populus tremula) and its sub-Arctic competitor mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii) over the past 100 years. Methods: Repeat photography, high-resolution vegetation transects, dendro-ecological analysis, and local climate record archives were used to study changes in vitality and distributional range of the two tree species in response to climate variability. Results: Aspen grew 45% faster and had seven times higher recruitment numbers than birch. However, no aspen stand expansion was observed, most likely because of browsing by moose (Alces alces). Birch, on the other hand, suffered from cyclic outbreaks of the autumnal moth (Epirrita autumnata). One-hundred-year-old birch trees experienced on average 9.0 years of reduced growth due to moth herbivory compared to 1.4 years for aspen. Moreover, these moth outbreaks on birch stimulated recruitment of aspen in birch stands. Conclusions: As the sub-Arctic continues to become warmer, the dynamics between aspen and birch in forest ecosystems will likely depend on the number of vertebrate browsers relative to the number of aspen recruits, while major moth outbreaks on birch may facilitate the spread of aspen by reducing competition. Our results suggest that alternating episodes of apparent species range stabilities (homeostasis) and abrupt non-linear shifts may characterise species migration patterns in this ecosystem." @default.
- W2078518708 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2078518708 creator A5009611541 @default.
- W2078518708 creator A5011464161 @default.
- W2078518708 creator A5052955858 @default.
- W2078518708 creator A5076851530 @default.
- W2078518708 date "2009-12-22" @default.
- W2078518708 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2078518708 title "Competitive interaction between aspen and birch moderated by invertebrate and vertebrate herbivores and climate warming" @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1498726339 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1540479500 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1556866995 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1812466448 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1964170526 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1966715855 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1969348013 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1981256179 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W1999617903 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2003631142 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2017963652 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2018465639 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2021623748 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2034718243 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2035101472 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2046371417 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2052767522 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2059145694 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2061198706 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2062463872 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2062800894 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2082738528 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2085618597 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2087787921 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2094749312 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2096597026 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2106093913 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2109294296 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2111924659 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2124617735 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2125568558 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2126861293 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2127849277 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2128923619 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2134217662 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2134517543 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2139542639 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2139644013 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2140918461 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2148581237 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2165135898 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2167746920 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2172478360 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2177623280 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2180883778 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2255895989 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2480309075 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2486223938 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2499755923 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2520525571 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2554714583 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2779458694 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2798159342 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2973398072 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W2332218948 @default.
- W2078518708 cites W3015844814 @default.
- W2078518708 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/17550870903487456" @default.
- W2078518708 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2078518708 type Work @default.
- W2078518708 sameAs 2078518708 @default.
- W2078518708 citedByCount "35" @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082012 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082013 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082014 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082015 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082017 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082018 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082019 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082020 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082021 @default.
- W2078518708 countsByYear W20785187082023 @default.
- W2078518708 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2078518708 hasAuthorship W2078518708A5009611541 @default.
- W2078518708 hasAuthorship W2078518708A5011464161 @default.
- W2078518708 hasAuthorship W2078518708A5052955858 @default.
- W2078518708 hasAuthorship W2078518708A5076851530 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C125069764 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C132651083 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C204323151 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C2775974130 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C2776133958 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C2777920390 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C2780674770 @default.
- W2078518708 hasConcept C2909496354 @default.