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- W2078778103 abstract "This study analyzes the relation between dissocial behaviors and substances consumption in adolescents, and tests the moderating role of social risk factors from family and peers in this relation. 1,239 adolescents of Secondary school, 612 boys and 627 girls, from 11-18 (M = 14.39; SD = 1.43) from state and private schools completed an adapted questionnaire from the State survey on risk activities for health in adolescents (ESTUDES) and the FRIDA questionnaire about social risk factors. We found that disocial behaviors and consumption are common and are closely related. MHMR analysis confirm the moderate role of two risk family factors (indifference family reaction against drugs consumption and a permissive and tolerant parental educative style) besides tolerant attitude towards consumption on friends and easily access to drugs. That moderation is higher for girls than for boys. The results of this work highlight the influence of family and friends’ factors between dissocial behaviors and drug consumption and contribute to the knowledge of an operational model for the development of preventing programs. Este estudio analiza la relación entre conductas disociales y consumo de sustancias adictivas, y plantea el papel moderador en esta relación de determinados factores de riesgo del entorno familiar y de los amigos. Sobre una muestra de 1.239 adolescentes de Educación Secundaria, 612 chicos y 627 chicas, de 11-18 años (M = 14,39; DT = 1,43) se aplicó una adaptación de la encuesta estatal ESTUDES que evalúa acciones de riesgo para la salud en adolescentes y el cuestionario FRIDA sobre factores de riesgo social. Encontramos que las conductas disociales y de consumo son frecuentes, y están muy relacionadas. Los resultados de los análisis MHMR confirman el papel moderador de dos factores de riesgo familiar (reacción indiferente ante el consumo de drogas y los estilos educativos democráticos) junto a la actitud tolerante ante el consumo de los amigos y la facilidad de acceso a las drogas. Esta moderación es mayor entre las chicas comparadas con los chicos. El estudio destaca el valor de la influencia de factores familiares y de los amigos en las conductas disociales y de consumo de los adolescentes, y contribuye al conocimiento de un modelo operacional que facilite el desarrollo de programas preventivos." @default.
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- W2078778103 date "2013-09-01" @default.
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- W2078778103 title "Moderating role of family and friends’ factors between disocial behavior and consumption in adolescents" @default.
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