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- W2078931858 abstract "Abstract Contrary to an earlier work, this research demonstrates that blackbirds (Turdus merula) discriminate visual shapes (triangle—circle). Thirty-two blackbirds were tested in eight learning situations. Each experimental situation was defined by a different combination of the modalities of the three variables: (1)spatial contiguity of stimulus-response (F) or non-contiguity (F); (2) use of the correction method of learning (C) or the non-correction method (NC) ; (3) use of procedure against lateralization (L) or its non-use (L). Of the eight different learning situations, only three lead to discrimination learning of shapes by blackbirds, i.e. use of the NC method with either a procedure L, independent of the variables F or F, or a variable F, independent of the procedures L or L. The C method never leads to any discrimination of shapes, which explains the failure of an earlier worker who used this method. These results are interpreted in the framework of the theories of attention." @default.
- W2078931858 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2078931858 creator A5043522635 @default.
- W2078931858 date "1977-11-01" @default.
- W2078931858 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2078931858 title "Influence de quelques procedures experimentales sur l'apprentissage discriminatif des formes visuelles chez le merle, Turdus merula (L.)" @default.
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- W2078931858 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-6357(77)90031-6" @default.
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