Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079063967> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079063967 endingPage "e99143" @default.
- W2079063967 startingPage "e99143" @default.
- W2079063967 abstract "The induction of polyploidy is considered the reproductive end of cells, but there is evidence that polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) contribute to cell repopulation during tumor relapse. However, the role of these cells in the development, progression and response to therapy in colon cancer remains undefined. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to investigate the generation of PGCCs in colon cancer cells and identify mechanisms of formation. Treatment of HCT-116 and Caco-2 colon cancer cells with the hypoxia mimic CoCl2 induced the formation of cells with larger cell and nuclear size (PGCCs), while the cells with normal morphology were selectively eliminated. Cytometric analysis showed that CoCl2 treatment induced G2 cell cycle arrest and the generation of a polyploid cell subpopulation with increased cellular DNA content. Polyploidy of hypoxia-induced PGCCs was confirmed by FISH analysis. Furthermore, CoCl2 treatment effectively induced the stabilization of HIF-1α, the differential expression of a truncated form of p53 (p47) and decreased levels of cyclin D1, indicating molecular mechanisms associated with cell cycle arrest at G2. Generation of PGCCs also contributed to expansion of a cell subpopulation with cancer stem cells (CSCs) characteristics, as indicated by colonosphere formation assays, and enhanced chemoresistance to 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin. In conclusion, the pharmacological induction of hypoxia in colon cancer cells causes the formation of PGCCs, the expansion of a cell subpopulation with CSC characteristics and chemoresistance. The molecular mechanisms involved, including the stabilization of HIF-1 α, the involvement of p53/p47 isoform and cell cycle arrest at G2, suggest novel targets to prevent tumor relapse and treatment failure in colon cancer." @default.
- W2079063967 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5004234011 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5009969896 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5039823865 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5040158829 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5052857408 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5058755562 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5068189051 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5069741552 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5074249583 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5089097452 @default.
- W2079063967 creator A5029260477 @default.
- W2079063967 date "2014-06-16" @default.
- W2079063967 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2079063967 title "CoCl2, a Mimic of Hypoxia, Induces Formation of Polyploid Giant Cells with Stem Characteristics in Colon Cancer" @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1881800749 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1964564138 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1967018492 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1970744454 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1973541913 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1980806531 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1981989535 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1982401508 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1985869934 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1987012261 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1991429064 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W1998196049 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2000859982 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2001823769 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2027364921 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2036797607 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2040385253 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2044905529 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2061418426 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2073483289 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2080457126 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2083274861 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2084037323 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2087208912 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2089068997 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2091581243 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2096543460 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2109359498 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2119793842 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2120805410 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2121986702 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2123690891 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2129899548 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2133632121 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2148076560 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2157910818 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2159640574 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2161983416 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2167553081 @default.
- W2079063967 cites W2168083201 @default.
- W2079063967 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0099143" @default.
- W2079063967 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4059626" @default.
- W2079063967 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24932611" @default.
- W2079063967 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2079063967 type Work @default.
- W2079063967 sameAs 2079063967 @default.
- W2079063967 citedByCount "98" @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672014 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672015 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672016 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672017 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672018 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672019 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672020 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672021 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672022 @default.
- W2079063967 countsByYear W20790639672023 @default.
- W2079063967 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5004234011 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5009969896 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5029260477 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5039823865 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5040158829 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5052857408 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5058755562 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5068189051 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5069741552 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5074249583 @default.
- W2079063967 hasAuthorship W2079063967A5089097452 @default.
- W2079063967 hasBestOaLocation W20790639671 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C29537977 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C526805850 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C55427017 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConcept C96232424 @default.
- W2079063967 hasConceptScore W2079063967C121608353 @default.