Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079087776> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W2079087776 endingPage "931" @default.
- W2079087776 startingPage "926" @default.
- W2079087776 abstract "Due to environmental concerns and regulatory initiatives, electronics manufacturers are replacing the tin/lead solder commonly used on printed wire boards (PWBs) with alternative solders. To determine the potential waste management impacts of the alternative solders versus the tin/lead solder, two leaching tests on PWBs manufactured with five alternative types of solder were performed: the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) and the synthetic precipitation leaching procedure (SPLP). These tests are commonly used in the US regulatory community to assess pollutant leachability in different disposal scenarios. The article discusses the application and limitations of these tests. The five types of solders investigated were 63Sn/37Pb, 99.3Sn/0.7Cu, 95.5Sn/4Ag/0.5 Cu, 96Sn/2.5Ag/1Bi/0.5Cu, and 42Sn/1Ag/57Bi. The leaching tests were conducted on four PWB sections, each with a unique configuration and solder density. The largest lead concentrations were observed from the PWBs containing Sn/Pb solder, with concentrations exceeding the hazardous waste toxicity characteristic (TC) in TCLP leachates. Silver, the other regulated element used in the solders, was rarely detected, with none of the samples exceeding the TC limit for silver. High copper concentrations were observed and were determined to result from the PWB itself, not from the copper-containing solders." @default.
- W2079087776 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079087776 creator A5046188103 @default.
- W2079087776 creator A5058259306 @default.
- W2079087776 creator A5060055220 @default.
- W2079087776 creator A5069302026 @default.
- W2079087776 date "2008-09-01" @default.
- W2079087776 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2079087776 title "Leachability of printed wire boards containing leaded and lead-free solder" @default.
- W2079087776 cites W1972778075 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W1979553243 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W1997570509 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2017140703 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2025298100 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2061424174 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2069933678 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2070923848 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2088661690 @default.
- W2079087776 cites W2089144055 @default.
- W2079087776 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.04.017" @default.
- W2079087776 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17583415" @default.
- W2079087776 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2079087776 type Work @default.
- W2079087776 sameAs 2079087776 @default.
- W2079087776 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762012 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762013 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762014 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762015 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762016 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762018 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762021 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762022 @default.
- W2079087776 countsByYear W20790877762023 @default.
- W2079087776 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079087776 hasAuthorship W2079087776A5046188103 @default.
- W2079087776 hasAuthorship W2079087776A5058259306 @default.
- W2079087776 hasAuthorship W2079087776A5060055220 @default.
- W2079087776 hasAuthorship W2079087776A5069302026 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C120793396 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C16925390 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C191281628 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C22507642 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C2781187514 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C50296614 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C525849907 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C544153396 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C544778455 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConcept C90982505 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C119599485 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C120793396 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C127413603 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C159390177 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C159750122 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C16925390 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C191281628 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C191897082 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C192562407 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C22507642 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C2781187514 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C39432304 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C50296614 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C525849907 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C544153396 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C544778455 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C548081761 @default.
- W2079087776 hasConceptScore W2079087776C90982505 @default.
- W2079087776 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2079087776 hasLocation W20790877761 @default.
- W2079087776 hasLocation W20790877762 @default.
- W2079087776 hasOpenAccess W2079087776 @default.
- W2079087776 hasPrimaryLocation W20790877761 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W1634269331 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W1997304643 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W2061424174 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W2066603961 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W2079087776 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W2087418483 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W2356874477 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W2371671011 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W4252608911 @default.
- W2079087776 hasRelatedWork W62613132 @default.
- W2079087776 hasVolume "88" @default.
- W2079087776 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2079087776 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2079087776 magId "2079087776" @default.
- W2079087776 workType "article" @default.