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- W2079159076 abstract "Abstract The action of radiation on the molecules in living cells is partly direct but largely indirect, consisting of the formation of hydroxyl radicals, hydrated electrons and other species from the water, which then proceed to attack the organic molecules. The reactions of the species with amino acids and proteins, mitochondrial electron transport components, DNA bases, DNA itself and lipids are beginning to be thoroughly well established on a quantitative basis, as are the reactions of the organic radicals formed. Several aspects of radiobiology can now be understood in chemical terms. One such is the protective effect exerted by compounds like mercaptans. Another is the almost universal influence of oxygen. A number of different types of radiosensitisers have been discovered on a basis of expectations based on radiation chemistry. Future work will show how the chemical processes lead inevitably to the observable radiobiological response." @default.
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- W2079159076 date "1984-01-01" @default.
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- W2079159076 title "Chemical mechanisms of the effects of high energy radiation on biological systems" @default.
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