Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2079230681> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2079230681 endingPage "27913" @default.
- W2079230681 startingPage "27905" @default.
- W2079230681 abstract "The effects of a transient exposure to hydrogen peroxide (10 min at 200 μmH<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) on pancreatic beta cell signal transduction and insulin secretion have been evaluated. In rat islets, insulin secretion evoked by glucose (16.7 mm) or by the mitochondrial substrate methyl succinate (5 mm) was markedly blunted following exposure to H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. In contrast, the secretory response induced by plasma membrane depolarization (20 mm KCl) was not significantly affected. Similar results were obtained in insulinoma INS-1 cells using glucose (12.8 mm) as secretagogue. After H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> treatment, glucose no longer depolarized the membrane potential (ΔΨ) of INS-1 cells or increased cytosolic Ca<sup>2+</sup>. Both ΔΨ and Ca<sup>2+</sup> responses were still observed with 30 mm KCl despite an elevated baseline of cytosolic Ca<sup>2+</sup> appearing ∼10 min after exposure to H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. The mitochondrial ΔΨ of INS-1 cells was depolarized by H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> abolishing the hyperpolarizing action of glucose. These ΔΨ changes correlated with altered mitochondrial morphology; the latter was not preserved by the overexpression of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2. Mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> was increased following exposure to H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> up to the micromolar range. No further augmentation occurred after glucose addition, which normally raises this parameter. Nevertheless, KCl was still efficient in enhancing mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup>. Cytosolic ATP was markedly reduced by H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> treatment, probably explaining the decreased endoplasmic reticulum Ca<sup>2+</sup>. Taken together, these data point to the mitochondria as primary targets for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> damage, which will eventually interrupt the transduction of signals normally coupling glucose metabolism to insulin secretion." @default.
- W2079230681 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2079230681 creator A5019550791 @default.
- W2079230681 creator A5031911218 @default.
- W2079230681 creator A5072228093 @default.
- W2079230681 date "1999-09-01" @default.
- W2079230681 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2079230681 title "Hydrogen Peroxide Alters Mitochondrial Activation and Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic Beta Cells" @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1494239480 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1510431864 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1650754258 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1784820495 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1918855678 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1967841225 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1977741121 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1978058935 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1992876375 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1997170151 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W1998413052 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2002428606 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2010191087 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2010249362 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2021809018 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2022250720 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2030596690 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2046353863 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2063720970 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2069631645 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2070068031 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2070862399 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2074364009 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2076510866 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2087765303 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2092551351 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2094216255 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2105909048 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2108791332 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2113007696 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2116643834 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2119298668 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2126877541 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2133385625 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2136029366 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2141424640 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2145101949 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2156044622 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2159795301 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2161641259 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2255476717 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W2325945088 @default.
- W2079230681 cites W92191356 @default.
- W2079230681 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.274.39.27905" @default.
- W2079230681 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10488138" @default.
- W2079230681 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2079230681 type Work @default.
- W2079230681 sameAs 2079230681 @default.
- W2079230681 citedByCount "322" @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812012 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812013 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812014 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812015 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812016 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812017 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812018 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812019 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812020 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812021 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812022 @default.
- W2079230681 countsByYear W20792306812023 @default.
- W2079230681 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2079230681 hasAuthorship W2079230681A5019550791 @default.
- W2079230681 hasAuthorship W2079230681A5031911218 @default.
- W2079230681 hasAuthorship W2079230681A5072228093 @default.
- W2079230681 hasBestOaLocation W20792306811 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C2780161494 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C4141045 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C533411734 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConcept C98539663 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C12554922 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C126322002 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C134018914 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C181199279 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C181911157 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C185592680 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C2779306644 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C2780161494 @default.
- W2079230681 hasConceptScore W2079230681C28859421 @default.